Nilorea Library
C utilities for networking, threading, graphics
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n_network.h File Reference

Network Engine. More...

#include "n_common.h"
#include "n_str.h"
#include "n_list.h"
#include "n_hash.h"
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/crypto.h>
+ Include dependency graph for n_network.h:
+ This graph shows which files directly or indirectly include this file:

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures

struct  N_HTTP_REQUEST
 parsed HTTP request for mock server callback More...
 
struct  N_HTTP_RESPONSE
 HTTP response to send from mock server callback. More...
 
struct  N_MOCK_SERVER
 mock HTTP server handle More...
 
struct  N_PROXY_CFG
 Parsed proxy URL components. More...
 
struct  N_SOCKET
 Structure of a N_SOCKET. More...
 
struct  N_SSE_CONN
 SSE connection handle. More...
 
struct  N_SSE_EVENT
 SSE event received from server. More...
 
struct  N_URL
 parsed URL components More...
 
struct  N_URL_PARAM
 a single query parameter key=value pair More...
 
struct  N_WS_CONN
 WebSocket connection. More...
 
struct  N_WS_MESSAGE
 WebSocket message. More...
 
struct  NETWORK
 Structure of a NETWORK. More...
 
struct  NETWORK_HTTP_INFO
 structure for splitting HTTP requests More...
 
struct  NETWORK_POOL
 structure of a network pool More...
 

Macros

#define _OPEN_SYS_SOCK_IPV6   1
 
#define HEAD_CODE   3
 Code of a HEAD message.
 
#define HEAD_SIZE   10
 Size of a HEAD message.
 
#define N_ENUM_netw_code_type(_)
 Network codes definition.
 
#define N_URL_MAX_PARAMS   64
 maximum number of parsed query parameters
 
#define N_WS_OP_BINARY   0x02
 
#define N_WS_OP_CLOSE   0x08
 
#define N_WS_OP_PING   0x09
 
#define N_WS_OP_PONG   0x0A
 
#define N_WS_OP_TEXT   0x01
 WebSocket opcodes per RFC 6455.
 
#define netw_atomic_read_state(netw)   __atomic_load_n(&(netw)->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)
 Lock-free atomic read of the network state field.
 
#define netw_atomic_write_state(netw, val)   __atomic_store_n(&(netw)->state, (val), __ATOMIC_RELEASE)
 Lock-free atomic write of the network state field.
 
#define NETW_MAX_RETRIES   8
 Send or recv max number of retries.
 
#define NETW_RETRY_DELAY   1000
 Send or recv delay between retries in usec.
 
#define NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED   -2
 Code for a disconnected recv.
 
#define NETW_SOCKET_ERROR   -1
 code for a socket error
 
#define NETWORK_CONSECUTIVE_SEND_WAIT   2048
 Flag to set consecutive send waiting timeout

 
#define NETWORK_DEPLETE_QUEUES_TIMEOUT   1024
 Flag to set network queues depletion timeout

 
#define NETWORK_DEPLETE_SOCKET_TIMEOUT   512
 Flag to set send buffer depletion timeout

 
#define NETWORK_DISABLE_ZERO_LENGTH_RECV   FALSE
 Enable/disable recv of length 0.
 
#define NETWORK_IPALL   0
 Flag for auto detection by OS of ip version to use.
 
#define NETWORK_IPV4   1
 Flag to force IPV4

 
#define NETWORK_IPV6   2
 Flag to force IPV6

 
#define NETWORK_TCP   0
 Flag for TCP transport (default)
 
#define NETWORK_UDP   1
 Flag for UDP transport.
 
#define NETWORK_WAIT_CLOSE_TIMEOUT   4096
 Flag to set network closing wait timeout.
 
#define SOCKET_SIZE_FORMAT   "%d"
 socket associated printf style
 

Typedefs

typedef ssize_t(* netw_func) (void *, char *, uint32_t)
 send/recv func ptr type
 
typedef int SOCKET
 default socket declaration
 

Enumerations

enum  __netw_code_type {
  NETW_CLIENT = 2 , NETW_SERVER = 4 , NETW_RESTART_TIMER = 8 , NETW_EMPTY_SENDBUF = 16 ,
  NETW_EMPTY_RECVBUF = 32 , NETW_RUN = 64 , NETW_EXIT_ASKED = 128 , NETW_EXITED = 256 ,
  NETW_ERROR = 512 , NETW_ENCRYPT_NONE = 1024 , NETW_ENCRYPT_OPENSSL = 2048 , NETW_THR_ENGINE_STARTED = 4096 ,
  NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED = 8192 , NETW_DESTROY_RECVBUF = 16384 , NETW_DESTROY_SENDBUF = 32768 , ____netw_code_type_UNKNOWN_VALUE__
}
 Network codes declaration. More...
 

Functions

int deplete_send_buffer (int fd, int timeout)
 wait for send buffer to be empty
 
size_t htonst (size_t value)
 host to network size_t
 
void n_mock_server_free (N_MOCK_SERVER **server)
 free a mock server and close the listening socket
 
void n_mock_server_run (N_MOCK_SERVER *server)
 run the mock server accept loop (blocks until stop_flag is set)
 
N_MOCK_SERVERn_mock_server_start (int port, void(*on_request)(N_HTTP_REQUEST *, N_HTTP_RESPONSE *, void *), void *user_data)
 start a mock HTTP server on localhost:port (returns immediately)
 
void n_mock_server_stop (N_MOCK_SERVER *server)
 signal the mock server to stop accepting connections
 
void n_netw_clear_connect_errors (void)
 Clear pre-connection errors on this thread.
 
void n_netw_clear_errors (NETWORK *netw)
 Clear captured errors on a NETWORK handle.
 
const char * n_netw_get_connect_error (int index)
 Get pre-connection error message by index.
 
int n_netw_get_connect_error_count (void)
 Get number of pre-connection errors captured on this thread.
 
const char * n_netw_get_error (NETWORK *netw, int index)
 Get captured error message by index (0 = oldest).
 
int n_netw_get_error_count (NETWORK *netw)
 Get number of captured errors on a NETWORK handle.
 
void n_proxy_cfg_free (N_PROXY_CFG **cfg)
 Free an N_PROXY_CFG created by n_proxy_cfg_parse().
 
N_PROXY_CFGn_proxy_cfg_parse (const char *url)
 Parse a proxy URL string into an N_PROXY_CFG struct.
 
int n_proxy_connect_socks5 (const N_PROXY_CFG *proxy, const char *target_host, int target_port)
 Open a TCP connection through a SOCKS5 proxy.
 
int n_proxy_connect_tunnel (const N_PROXY_CFG *proxy, const char *target_host, int target_port)
 Open a TCP connection through an HTTP proxy using CONNECT tunneling.
 
int n_proxy_connect_tunnel_ssl (const N_PROXY_CFG *proxy, const char *target_host, int target_port)
 Open a TCP connection through an HTTPS proxy using CONNECT tunneling.
 
void n_sse_conn_free (N_SSE_CONN **conn)
 free an SSE connection
 
N_SSE_CONNn_sse_connect (const char *host, const char *port, const char *path, int use_ssl, void(*on_event)(N_SSE_EVENT *, N_SSE_CONN *, void *), void *user_data)
 connect to an SSE endpoint and start reading events (blocks until stopped)
 
void n_sse_event_clean (N_SSE_EVENT *event)
 free an SSE event's contents (does not free the event struct itself)
 
void n_sse_stop (N_SSE_CONN *conn)
 signal the SSE connection to stop reading
 
N_STRn_url_build (const N_URL *u)
 build a URL string from parsed components
 
N_STRn_url_decode (const char *str)
 decode a percent-encoded string (returns N_STR)
 
N_STRn_url_encode (const char *str)
 percent-encode a string for use in URLs (returns N_STR)
 
void n_url_free (N_URL **u)
 free a N_URL and all its members
 
N_URLn_url_parse (const char *url)
 parse a URL string into components
 
void n_ws_close (N_WS_CONN *conn)
 send close frame and close the connection
 
void n_ws_conn_free (N_WS_CONN **conn)
 free a WebSocket connection structure
 
N_WS_CONNn_ws_connect (const char *host, const char *port, const char *path, int use_ssl)
 connect to a WebSocket server (ws:// or wss://) and perform the HTTP/1.1 upgrade handshake
 
int n_ws_recv (N_WS_CONN *conn, N_WS_MESSAGE *msg_out)
 receive one WebSocket frame
 
int n_ws_send (N_WS_CONN *conn, const char *payload, size_t len, int opcode)
 send a WebSocket frame (client always masks)
 
NETWORKnetw_accept_from (NETWORK *from)
 Accepting routine.
 
NETWORKnetw_accept_from_ex (NETWORK *from, size_t send_list_limit, size_t recv_list_limit, int blocking, int *retval)
 Accepting routine extended.
 
NETWORKnetw_accept_nonblock_from (NETWORK *from, int blocking)
 Accepting routine.
 
int netw_add_msg (NETWORK *netw, N_STR *msg)
 Add a message to send in aimed NETWORK.
 
int netw_add_msg_ex (NETWORK *netw, char *str, unsigned int length)
 Add a char message to send in the aimed NETWORK.
 
int netw_bind_udp (NETWORK **netw, char *addr, char *port, int ip_version)
 Create a UDP bound socket.
 
int netw_build_http_response (N_STR **http_response, int status_code, const char *server_name, const char *content_type, char *additional_headers, N_STR *body)
 build HTTP response
 
size_t netw_calculate_urlencoded_size (const char *str, size_t len)
 calculate URL-encoded size
 
int netw_close (NETWORK **netw)
 Closing.
 
int netw_connect (NETWORK **netw, char *host, char *port, int ip_version)
 Connecting.
 
int netw_connect_ex (NETWORK **netw, char *host, char *port, size_t send_list_limit, size_t recv_list_limit, int ip_version, char *ssl_key_file, char *ssl_cert_file)
 Connecting, extended.
 
int netw_connect_udp (NETWORK **netw, char *host, char *port, int ip_version)
 Connect a UDP socket to a remote host.
 
int netw_destroy_pool (NETWORK_POOL **netw_pool)
 destroy pool
 
NETWORK_HTTP_INFO netw_extract_http_info (char *request)
 extract HTTP info from request
 
char * netw_extract_http_request_type (const char *request)
 extract HTTP request type
 
int netw_get_http_date (char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
 get current HTTP date string
 
const char * netw_get_http_status_message (int status_code)
 get HTTP status message string
 
N_STRnetw_get_msg (NETWORK *netw)
 Get a message from aimed NETWORK.
 
int netw_get_queue_status (NETWORK *netw, size_t *nb_to_send, size_t *nb_to_read)
 get queue status
 
int netw_get_state (NETWORK *netw, uint32_t *state, int *thr_engine_status)
 Get flags from network.
 
int netw_get_url_from_http_request (const char *request, char *url, size_t size)
 get URL from HTTP request
 
const char * netw_guess_http_content_type (const char *url)
 guess HTTP content type from URL
 
int netw_info_destroy (NETWORK_HTTP_INFO http_request)
 destroy HTTP info structure
 
int netw_init_openssl (void)
 init ssl helper
 
int netw_init_wsa (int mode, int v1, int v2)
 Used by Init & Close network.
 
int netw_make_listening (NETWORK **netw, char *addr, char *port, int nbpending, int ip_version)
 Listening network.
 
NETWORK_POOLnetw_new_pool (size_t nb_min_element)
 init pools
 
HASH_TABLEnetw_parse_post_data (const char *post_data)
 parse POST data into hash table
 
int netw_pool_add (NETWORK_POOL *netw_pool, NETWORK *netw)
 add network to pool
 
int netw_pool_broadcast (NETWORK_POOL *netw_pool, const NETWORK *from, N_STR *net_msg)
 broadcast message to pool
 
size_t netw_pool_nbclients (NETWORK_POOL *netw_pool)
 get nb clients
 
void netw_pool_netw_close (void *netw_ptr)
 close pool
 
int netw_pool_remove (NETWORK_POOL *netw_pool, NETWORK *netw)
 remove network from pool
 
void * netw_recv_func (void *NET)
 Thread Receiving management function.
 
void * netw_send_func (void *NET)
 Thread Sending management function.
 
int netw_send_ident (NETWORK *netw, int type, int id, N_STR *name, N_STR *passwd)
 send ident message
 
int netw_send_ping (NETWORK *netw, int type, int id_from, int id_to, int time)
 send ping message
 
int netw_send_position (NETWORK *netw, int id, double X, double Y, double vx, double vy, double acc_x, double acc_y, int time_stamp)
 send position message
 
int netw_send_quit (NETWORK *netw)
 send quit message
 
int netw_send_string_to (NETWORK *netw, int id_to, N_STR *name, N_STR *chan, N_STR *txt, int color)
 send string to a specific target
 
int netw_send_string_to_all (NETWORK *netw, N_STR *name, N_STR *chan, N_STR *txt, int color)
 send string to all targets
 
int netw_set (NETWORK *netw, int flag)
 Set flags on network.
 
int netw_set_blocking (NETWORK *netw, unsigned long int is_blocking)
 set blocking mode
 
int netw_set_crypto (NETWORK *netw, char *key, char *certificate)
 set SSL
 
int netw_set_crypto_chain (NETWORK *netw, char *key, char *certificate, char *ca_file)
 set SSL certificate chain from PEM file
 
int netw_set_crypto_chain_pem (NETWORK *netw, const char *key_pem, const char *cert_pem, const char *ca_pem)
 set SSL certificate chain from PEM strings in memory
 
int netw_set_crypto_pem (NETWORK *netw, const char *key_pem, const char *cert_pem)
 set SSL from PEM strings in memory
 
int netw_set_user_id (NETWORK *netw, int id)
 set user id on a netw
 
int netw_setsockopt (NETWORK *netw, int optname, int value)
 Set common socket options (disable naggle, send/recv buf, reuse addr)
 
int netw_ssl_connect (NETWORK **netw, char *host, char *port, int ip_version, char *ssl_key_file, char *ssl_cert_file)
 connect ssl helper
 
int netw_ssl_connect_client (NETWORK **netw, char *host, char *port, int ip_version)
 connect as SSL client without client certificate (TCP + SSL_CTX, no handshake yet)
 
int netw_ssl_do_handshake (NETWORK *netw, const char *sni_hostname)
 complete the SSL handshake on a NETWORK whose ctx was already created
 
int netw_ssl_set_ca (NETWORK *netw, const char *ca_file, const char *ca_path)
 set custom CA verify path or file
 
int netw_ssl_set_client_cert (NETWORK *netw, const char *cert_file, const char *key_file)
 load client certificate and private key for mTLS
 
int netw_ssl_set_verify (NETWORK *netw, int enable)
 enable or disable peer certificate verification
 
int netw_start_thr_engine (NETWORK *netw)
 Create the sending and receiving thread of a NETWORK.
 
int netw_stop_thr_engine (NETWORK *netw)
 Stop a NETWORK connection sending and receiving thread.
 
ssize_t netw_udp_recvfrom (NETWORK *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n, struct sockaddr *src_addr, socklen_t *src_len)
 UDP recvfrom with source address capture.
 
ssize_t netw_udp_sendto (NETWORK *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n, struct sockaddr *dest_addr, socklen_t dest_len)
 UDP sendto with explicit destination.
 
int netw_unload_openssl (void)
 unload ssl helper
 
char * netw_urldecode (const char *str)
 URL-decode a string.
 
char * netw_urlencode (const char *str, size_t len)
 URL-encode a string.
 
int netw_wait_close (NETWORK **netw)
 Closing for peer.
 
int netw_wait_close_timed (NETWORK **netw, size_t timeout)
 Closing for peer with timeout.
 
N_STRnetw_wait_msg (NETWORK *netw, unsigned int refresh, size_t timeout)
 Wait a message from aimed NETWORK.
 
size_t ntohst (size_t value)
 network to host size_t
 
ssize_t recv_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 Reading from a socket.
 
ssize_t recv_php (SOCKET s, int *_code, char **buf)
 receive from php
 
ssize_t recv_ssl_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 SSL Reading from a socket.
 
ssize_t recv_udp_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 UDP recv data from socket.
 
ssize_t send_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 Writing to a socket.
 
ssize_t send_php (SOCKET s, int _code, char *buf, int n)
 sending to php
 
ssize_t send_ssl_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 SSL Writing to a socket.
 
ssize_t send_udp_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 UDP send data to connected peer or specified addr.
 

Detailed Description

Network Engine.

Author
Castagnier Mickael
Version
2.0
Date
11/03/2015

Definition in file n_network.h.