Nilorea Library
C utilities for networking, threading, graphics
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NETWORK ENGINE: connect, accept, send and recv wrappers. Network Queue, thread-safe add/get message, ssl/tls secured communications

Data Structures

struct  N_HTTP_REQUEST
 parsed HTTP request for mock server callback More...
 
struct  N_HTTP_RESPONSE
 HTTP response to send from mock server callback. More...
 
struct  N_MOCK_SERVER
 mock HTTP server handle More...
 
struct  N_PROXY_CFG
 Parsed proxy URL components. More...
 
struct  N_SOCKET
 Structure of a N_SOCKET. More...
 
struct  N_SSE_CONN
 SSE connection handle. More...
 
struct  N_SSE_EVENT
 SSE event received from server. More...
 
struct  N_URL
 parsed URL components More...
 
struct  N_URL_PARAM
 a single query parameter key=value pair More...
 
struct  N_WS_CONN
 WebSocket connection. More...
 
struct  N_WS_MESSAGE
 WebSocket message. More...
 
struct  NETWORK
 Structure of a NETWORK. More...
 
struct  NETWORK_HTTP_INFO
 structure for splitting HTTP requests More...
 
struct  NETWORK_POOL
 structure of a network pool More...
 

Macros

#define _OPEN_SYS_SOCK_IPV6   1
 
#define HEAD_CODE   3
 Code of a HEAD message.
 
#define HEAD_SIZE   10
 Size of a HEAD message.
 
#define N_ENUM_netw_code_type(_)
 Network codes definition.
 
#define N_URL_MAX_PARAMS   64
 maximum number of parsed query parameters
 
#define N_WS_OP_BINARY   0x02
 
#define N_WS_OP_CLOSE   0x08
 
#define N_WS_OP_PING   0x09
 
#define N_WS_OP_PONG   0x0A
 
#define N_WS_OP_TEXT   0x01
 WebSocket opcodes per RFC 6455.
 
#define netw_atomic_read_state(netw)   __atomic_load_n(&(netw)->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)
 Lock-free atomic read of the network state field.
 
#define netw_atomic_write_state(netw, val)   __atomic_store_n(&(netw)->state, (val), __ATOMIC_RELEASE)
 Lock-free atomic write of the network state field.
 
#define NETW_MAX_RETRIES   8
 Send or recv max number of retries.
 
#define NETW_RETRY_DELAY   1000
 Send or recv delay between retries in usec.
 
#define NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED   -2
 Code for a disconnected recv.
 
#define NETW_SOCKET_ERROR   -1
 code for a socket error
 
#define NETWORK_CONSECUTIVE_SEND_WAIT   2048
 Flag to set consecutive send waiting timeout

 
#define NETWORK_DEPLETE_QUEUES_TIMEOUT   1024
 Flag to set network queues depletion timeout

 
#define NETWORK_DEPLETE_SOCKET_TIMEOUT   512
 Flag to set send buffer depletion timeout

 
#define NETWORK_DISABLE_ZERO_LENGTH_RECV   FALSE
 Enable/disable recv of length 0.
 
#define NETWORK_IPALL   0
 Flag for auto detection by OS of ip version to use.
 
#define NETWORK_IPV4   1
 Flag to force IPV4

 
#define NETWORK_IPV6   2
 Flag to force IPV6

 
#define NETWORK_TCP   0
 Flag for TCP transport (default)
 
#define NETWORK_UDP   1
 Flag for UDP transport.
 
#define NETWORK_WAIT_CLOSE_TIMEOUT   4096
 Flag to set network closing wait timeout.
 
#define SOCKET_SIZE_FORMAT   "%d"
 socket associated printf style
 

Typedefs

typedef ssize_t(* netw_func) (void *, char *, uint32_t)
 send/recv func ptr type
 
typedef int SOCKET
 default socket declaration
 

Enumerations

enum  __netw_code_type {
  NETW_CLIENT = 2 , NETW_SERVER = 4 , NETW_RESTART_TIMER = 8 , NETW_EMPTY_SENDBUF = 16 ,
  NETW_EMPTY_RECVBUF = 32 , NETW_RUN = 64 , NETW_EXIT_ASKED = 128 , NETW_EXITED = 256 ,
  NETW_ERROR = 512 , NETW_ENCRYPT_NONE = 1024 , NETW_ENCRYPT_OPENSSL = 2048 , NETW_THR_ENGINE_STARTED = 4096 ,
  NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED = 8192 , NETW_DESTROY_RECVBUF = 16384 , NETW_DESTROY_SENDBUF = 32768 , ____netw_code_type_UNKNOWN_VALUE__
}
 Network codes declaration. More...
 

Functions

int deplete_send_buffer (int fd, int timeout)
 wait for send buffer to be empty
 
size_t htonst (size_t value)
 host to network size_t
 
void n_mock_server_free (N_MOCK_SERVER **server)
 free a mock server and close the listening socket
 
void n_mock_server_run (N_MOCK_SERVER *server)
 run the mock server accept loop (blocks until stop_flag is set)
 
N_MOCK_SERVERn_mock_server_start (int port, void(*on_request)(N_HTTP_REQUEST *, N_HTTP_RESPONSE *, void *), void *user_data)
 start a mock HTTP server on localhost:port (returns immediately)
 
void n_mock_server_stop (N_MOCK_SERVER *server)
 signal the mock server to stop accepting connections
 
void n_netw_clear_connect_errors (void)
 Clear pre-connection errors on this thread.
 
void n_netw_clear_errors (NETWORK *netw)
 Clear captured errors on a NETWORK handle.
 
const char * n_netw_get_connect_error (int index)
 Get pre-connection error message by index.
 
int n_netw_get_connect_error_count (void)
 Get number of pre-connection errors captured on this thread.
 
const char * n_netw_get_error (NETWORK *netw, int index)
 Get captured error message by index (0 = oldest).
 
int n_netw_get_error_count (NETWORK *netw)
 Get number of captured errors on a NETWORK handle.
 
void n_proxy_cfg_free (N_PROXY_CFG **cfg)
 Free an N_PROXY_CFG created by n_proxy_cfg_parse().
 
N_PROXY_CFGn_proxy_cfg_parse (const char *url)
 Parse a proxy URL string into an N_PROXY_CFG struct.
 
int n_proxy_connect_socks5 (const N_PROXY_CFG *proxy, const char *target_host, int target_port)
 Open a TCP connection through a SOCKS5 proxy.
 
int n_proxy_connect_tunnel (const N_PROXY_CFG *proxy, const char *target_host, int target_port)
 Open a TCP connection through an HTTP proxy using CONNECT tunneling.
 
int n_proxy_connect_tunnel_ssl (const N_PROXY_CFG *proxy, const char *target_host, int target_port)
 Open a TCP connection through an HTTPS proxy using CONNECT tunneling.
 
void n_sse_conn_free (N_SSE_CONN **conn)
 free an SSE connection
 
N_SSE_CONNn_sse_connect (const char *host, const char *port, const char *path, int use_ssl, void(*on_event)(N_SSE_EVENT *, N_SSE_CONN *, void *), void *user_data)
 connect to an SSE endpoint and start reading events (blocks until stopped)
 
void n_sse_event_clean (N_SSE_EVENT *event)
 free an SSE event's contents (does not free the event struct itself)
 
void n_sse_stop (N_SSE_CONN *conn)
 signal the SSE connection to stop reading
 
N_STRn_url_build (const N_URL *u)
 build a URL string from parsed components
 
N_STRn_url_decode (const char *str)
 decode a percent-encoded string (returns N_STR)
 
N_STRn_url_encode (const char *str)
 percent-encode a string for use in URLs (returns N_STR)
 
void n_url_free (N_URL **u)
 free a N_URL and all its members
 
N_URLn_url_parse (const char *url)
 parse a URL string into components
 
void n_ws_close (N_WS_CONN *conn)
 send close frame and close the connection
 
void n_ws_conn_free (N_WS_CONN **conn)
 free a WebSocket connection structure
 
N_WS_CONNn_ws_connect (const char *host, const char *port, const char *path, int use_ssl)
 connect to a WebSocket server (ws:// or wss://) and perform the HTTP/1.1 upgrade handshake
 
int n_ws_recv (N_WS_CONN *conn, N_WS_MESSAGE *msg_out)
 receive one WebSocket frame
 
int n_ws_send (N_WS_CONN *conn, const char *payload, size_t len, int opcode)
 send a WebSocket frame (client always masks)
 
NETWORKnetw_accept_from (NETWORK *from)
 Accepting routine.
 
NETWORKnetw_accept_from_ex (NETWORK *from, size_t send_list_limit, size_t recv_list_limit, int blocking, int *retval)
 Accepting routine extended.
 
NETWORKnetw_accept_nonblock_from (NETWORK *from, int blocking)
 Accepting routine.
 
int netw_add_msg (NETWORK *netw, N_STR *msg)
 Add a message to send in aimed NETWORK.
 
int netw_add_msg_ex (NETWORK *netw, char *str, unsigned int length)
 Add a char message to send in the aimed NETWORK.
 
int netw_bind_udp (NETWORK **netw, char *addr, char *port, int ip_version)
 Create a UDP bound socket.
 
int netw_build_http_response (N_STR **http_response, int status_code, const char *server_name, const char *content_type, char *additional_headers, N_STR *body)
 build HTTP response
 
size_t netw_calculate_urlencoded_size (const char *str, size_t len)
 calculate URL-encoded size
 
int netw_close (NETWORK **netw)
 Closing.
 
int netw_connect (NETWORK **netw, char *host, char *port, int ip_version)
 Connecting.
 
int netw_connect_ex (NETWORK **netw, char *host, char *port, size_t send_list_limit, size_t recv_list_limit, int ip_version, char *ssl_key_file, char *ssl_cert_file)
 Connecting, extended.
 
int netw_connect_udp (NETWORK **netw, char *host, char *port, int ip_version)
 Connect a UDP socket to a remote host.
 
int netw_destroy_pool (NETWORK_POOL **netw_pool)
 destroy pool
 
NETWORK_HTTP_INFO netw_extract_http_info (char *request)
 extract HTTP info from request
 
char * netw_extract_http_request_type (const char *request)
 extract HTTP request type
 
int netw_get_http_date (char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
 get current HTTP date string
 
const char * netw_get_http_status_message (int status_code)
 get HTTP status message string
 
N_STRnetw_get_msg (NETWORK *netw)
 Get a message from aimed NETWORK.
 
int netw_get_queue_status (NETWORK *netw, size_t *nb_to_send, size_t *nb_to_read)
 get queue status
 
int netw_get_state (NETWORK *netw, uint32_t *state, int *thr_engine_status)
 Get flags from network.
 
int netw_get_url_from_http_request (const char *request, char *url, size_t size)
 get URL from HTTP request
 
const char * netw_guess_http_content_type (const char *url)
 guess HTTP content type from URL
 
int netw_info_destroy (NETWORK_HTTP_INFO http_request)
 destroy HTTP info structure
 
int netw_init_openssl (void)
 init ssl helper
 
int netw_init_wsa (int mode, int v1, int v2)
 Used by Init & Close network.
 
int netw_make_listening (NETWORK **netw, char *addr, char *port, int nbpending, int ip_version)
 Listening network.
 
NETWORK_POOLnetw_new_pool (size_t nb_min_element)
 init pools
 
HASH_TABLEnetw_parse_post_data (const char *post_data)
 parse POST data into hash table
 
int netw_pool_add (NETWORK_POOL *netw_pool, NETWORK *netw)
 add network to pool
 
int netw_pool_broadcast (NETWORK_POOL *netw_pool, const NETWORK *from, N_STR *net_msg)
 broadcast message to pool
 
size_t netw_pool_nbclients (NETWORK_POOL *netw_pool)
 get nb clients
 
void netw_pool_netw_close (void *netw_ptr)
 close pool
 
int netw_pool_remove (NETWORK_POOL *netw_pool, NETWORK *netw)
 remove network from pool
 
void * netw_recv_func (void *NET)
 Thread Receiving management function.
 
void * netw_send_func (void *NET)
 Thread Sending management function.
 
int netw_send_ident (NETWORK *netw, int type, int id, N_STR *name, N_STR *passwd)
 send ident message
 
int netw_send_ping (NETWORK *netw, int type, int id_from, int id_to, int time)
 send ping message
 
int netw_send_position (NETWORK *netw, int id, double X, double Y, double vx, double vy, double acc_x, double acc_y, int time_stamp)
 send position message
 
int netw_send_quit (NETWORK *netw)
 send quit message
 
int netw_send_string_to (NETWORK *netw, int id_to, N_STR *name, N_STR *chan, N_STR *txt, int color)
 send string to a specific target
 
int netw_send_string_to_all (NETWORK *netw, N_STR *name, N_STR *chan, N_STR *txt, int color)
 send string to all targets
 
int netw_set (NETWORK *netw, int flag)
 Set flags on network.
 
int netw_set_blocking (NETWORK *netw, unsigned long int is_blocking)
 set blocking mode
 
int netw_set_crypto (NETWORK *netw, char *key, char *certificate)
 set SSL
 
int netw_set_crypto_chain (NETWORK *netw, char *key, char *certificate, char *ca_file)
 set SSL certificate chain from PEM file
 
int netw_set_crypto_chain_pem (NETWORK *netw, const char *key_pem, const char *cert_pem, const char *ca_pem)
 set SSL certificate chain from PEM strings in memory
 
int netw_set_crypto_pem (NETWORK *netw, const char *key_pem, const char *cert_pem)
 set SSL from PEM strings in memory
 
int netw_set_user_id (NETWORK *netw, int id)
 set user id on a netw
 
int netw_setsockopt (NETWORK *netw, int optname, int value)
 Set common socket options (disable naggle, send/recv buf, reuse addr)
 
int netw_ssl_connect (NETWORK **netw, char *host, char *port, int ip_version, char *ssl_key_file, char *ssl_cert_file)
 connect ssl helper
 
int netw_ssl_connect_client (NETWORK **netw, char *host, char *port, int ip_version)
 connect as SSL client without client certificate (TCP + SSL_CTX, no handshake yet)
 
int netw_ssl_do_handshake (NETWORK *netw, const char *sni_hostname)
 complete the SSL handshake on a NETWORK whose ctx was already created
 
int netw_ssl_set_ca (NETWORK *netw, const char *ca_file, const char *ca_path)
 set custom CA verify path or file
 
int netw_ssl_set_client_cert (NETWORK *netw, const char *cert_file, const char *key_file)
 load client certificate and private key for mTLS
 
int netw_ssl_set_verify (NETWORK *netw, int enable)
 enable or disable peer certificate verification
 
int netw_start_thr_engine (NETWORK *netw)
 Create the sending and receiving thread of a NETWORK.
 
int netw_stop_thr_engine (NETWORK *netw)
 Stop a NETWORK connection sending and receiving thread.
 
ssize_t netw_udp_recvfrom (NETWORK *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n, struct sockaddr *src_addr, socklen_t *src_len)
 UDP recvfrom with source address capture.
 
ssize_t netw_udp_sendto (NETWORK *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n, struct sockaddr *dest_addr, socklen_t dest_len)
 UDP sendto with explicit destination.
 
int netw_unload_openssl (void)
 unload ssl helper
 
char * netw_urldecode (const char *str)
 URL-decode a string.
 
char * netw_urlencode (const char *str, size_t len)
 URL-encode a string.
 
int netw_wait_close (NETWORK **netw)
 Closing for peer.
 
int netw_wait_close_timed (NETWORK **netw, size_t timeout)
 Closing for peer with timeout.
 
N_STRnetw_wait_msg (NETWORK *netw, unsigned int refresh, size_t timeout)
 Wait a message from aimed NETWORK.
 
size_t ntohst (size_t value)
 network to host size_t
 
ssize_t recv_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 Reading from a socket.
 
ssize_t recv_php (SOCKET s, int *_code, char **buf)
 receive from php
 
ssize_t recv_ssl_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 SSL Reading from a socket.
 
ssize_t recv_udp_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 UDP recv data from socket.
 
ssize_t send_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 Writing to a socket.
 
ssize_t send_php (SOCKET s, int _code, char *buf, int n)
 sending to php
 
ssize_t send_ssl_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 SSL Writing to a socket.
 
ssize_t send_udp_data (void *netw, char *buf, uint32_t n)
 UDP send data to connected peer or specified addr.
 

Detailed Description


Data Structure Documentation

◆ N_HTTP_REQUEST

struct N_HTTP_REQUEST

parsed HTTP request for mock server callback

Examples
ex_network_mock.c.

Definition at line 745 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_HTTP_REQUEST:
Data Fields
N_STR * body request body (or NULL)
LIST * headers list of char* "Name: Value" strings
char method[16] HTTP method.
char path[2048] request path
char query[2048] query string (or empty)

◆ N_HTTP_RESPONSE

struct N_HTTP_RESPONSE

HTTP response to send from mock server callback.

Examples
ex_network_mock.c.

Definition at line 754 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_HTTP_RESPONSE:
Data Fields
N_STR * body response body
char content_type[128] Content-Type header value.
int status_code HTTP status code.

◆ N_MOCK_SERVER

struct N_MOCK_SERVER

mock HTTP server handle

Examples
ex_network_mock.c.

Definition at line 761 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_MOCK_SERVER:

Data Fields

NETWORKlistener
 listening network
 
void(* on_request )(N_HTTP_REQUEST *req, N_HTTP_RESPONSE *resp, void *user_data)
 request handler
 
int port
 listening port
 
volatile int stop_flag
 atomic stop flag
 
void * user_data
 user data for handler
 

Field Documentation

◆ listener

NETWORK* N_MOCK_SERVER::listener

listening network

Definition at line 762 of file n_network.h.

◆ on_request

void(* N_MOCK_SERVER::on_request) (N_HTTP_REQUEST *req, N_HTTP_RESPONSE *resp, void *user_data)

request handler

Definition at line 764 of file n_network.h.

◆ port

int N_MOCK_SERVER::port

listening port

Definition at line 766 of file n_network.h.

◆ stop_flag

volatile int N_MOCK_SERVER::stop_flag

atomic stop flag

Definition at line 763 of file n_network.h.

◆ user_data

void* N_MOCK_SERVER::user_data

user data for handler

Definition at line 765 of file n_network.h.

◆ N_PROXY_CFG

struct N_PROXY_CFG

Parsed proxy URL components.

Examples
ex_network_proxy.c.

Definition at line 554 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_PROXY_CFG:
Data Fields
char * host proxy hostname
char * password NULL if no auth.
int port proxy port
char * scheme "http", "https", or "socks5"
char * username NULL if no auth.

◆ N_SOCKET

struct N_SOCKET

Structure of a N_SOCKET.

Definition at line 238 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_SOCKET:
Data Fields
struct addrinfo hints address of local machine
char * ip ip of the connected socket
unsigned long int is_blocking flag to quickly check socket mode
char * port port of socket
struct sockaddr_storage raddr connected remote addr
struct addrinfo * rhost getaddrinfo results
SOCKET sock a normal socket

◆ N_SSE_CONN

struct N_SSE_CONN

SSE connection handle.

Examples
ex_network_sse.c.

Definition at line 723 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_SSE_CONN:

Data Fields

NETWORKnetw
 underlying network connection
 
void(* on_event )(N_SSE_EVENT *event, struct N_SSE_CONN *conn, void *user_data)
 callback
 
volatile int stop_flag
 atomic stop flag
 
void * user_data
 user data for callback
 

Field Documentation

◆ netw

NETWORK* N_SSE_CONN::netw

underlying network connection

Definition at line 724 of file n_network.h.

Referenced by n_sse_conn_free(), and n_sse_connect().

◆ on_event

void(* N_SSE_CONN::on_event) (N_SSE_EVENT *event, struct N_SSE_CONN *conn, void *user_data)

callback

Definition at line 726 of file n_network.h.

Referenced by n_sse_connect().

◆ stop_flag

volatile int N_SSE_CONN::stop_flag

atomic stop flag

Definition at line 725 of file n_network.h.

Referenced by n_sse_connect(), and n_sse_stop().

◆ user_data

void* N_SSE_CONN::user_data

user data for callback

Definition at line 727 of file n_network.h.

Referenced by n_sse_connect().

◆ N_SSE_EVENT

struct N_SSE_EVENT

SSE event received from server.

Examples
ex_network_sse.c.

Definition at line 713 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_SSE_EVENT:
Data Fields
N_STR * data event data
N_STR * event event type (or NULL for default)
N_STR * id last event ID (or NULL)
int retry retry interval in ms (0 if not set)

◆ N_URL

struct N_URL

parsed URL components

Definition at line 652 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_URL:
Data Fields
char * host hostname
int nb_params number of parsed parameters
N_URL_PARAM params[64] parsed key=value pairs
char * path path starting with "/", or "/" if empty
int port port number (0 if not specified)
char * query raw query string without leading '?', or NULL
char * scheme "http" or "https"

◆ N_URL_PARAM

struct N_URL_PARAM

a single query parameter key=value pair

Definition at line 646 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_URL_PARAM:
Data Fields
char * key parameter name
char * value parameter value

◆ N_WS_CONN

struct N_WS_CONN

WebSocket connection.

Examples
ex_network_ws.c.

Definition at line 688 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_WS_CONN:
Data Fields
int connected 1 if handshake completed
char * host remote hostname
NETWORK * netw underlying network connection
char * path resource path

◆ N_WS_MESSAGE

struct N_WS_MESSAGE

WebSocket message.

Examples
ex_network_ws.c.

Definition at line 681 of file n_network.h.

+ Collaboration diagram for N_WS_MESSAGE:
Data Fields
int masked 1 if masked
int opcode frame opcode
N_STR * payload message payload

◆ NETWORK

struct NETWORK
+ Collaboration diagram for NETWORK:
Data Fields
int addr_infos_loaded Internal flag to know if we have to free addr infos.
char * certificate openssl certificate file
int crypto_algo if encryption is on, which one (flags NETW_ENCRYPT_*)
int crypto_mode tell if the socket have to be encrypted (flags NETW_CRYPTO_*)
SSL_CTX * ctx SSL context holder.
int deplete_queues_timeout deplete network queues timeout ( 0 disabled, > 0 wait for timeout and check unset/unack datas)
int deplete_socket_timeout deplete socket send buffer timeout ( 0 disabled, > 0 wait for timeout and check unset/unack datas)
pthread_mutex_t eventbolt mutex for threaded access of state event
char * key openssl key file
N_SOCKET link networking socket
const SSL_METHOD * method SSL method container.
int mode NETWORK mode , 1 listening, 0 connecting.
int nb_pending Nb pending connection,if listening.
int nb_running_threads nb running threads, if > 0 thread engine is still running
int netw_err_count number of captured errors
int netw_err_next next write slot in ring buffer
char netw_errors[8][512] per-connection error capture ring buffer (max 8 entries, 512 chars each)
LIST * pools pointers to network pools if members of any
LIST * recv_buf reveicing buffer (for incomming usage)
netw_func recv_data receive func ptr
pthread_t recv_thr receiving thread
pthread_mutex_t recvbolt mutex for threaded access of recv buf
sem_t send_blocker block sending func
LIST * send_buf sending buffer (for outgoing queuing )
netw_func send_data send func ptr
int send_queue_consecutive_wait send queue consecutive pool interval, used when there are still items to send, in usec
pthread_t send_thr sending thread
pthread_mutex_t sendbolt mutex for threaded access of send_buf
int so_keepalive so keepalive state
int so_linger close lingering value (-1 disabled, 0 force close, >0 linger )
int so_rcvbuf size of the socket recv buffer, 0 untouched, else size in bytes
int so_rcvtimeo send timeout value
int so_reuseaddr so reuseaddr state
int so_sndbuf size of the socket send buffer, 0 untouched, else size in bytes
int so_sndtimeo send timeout value
SSL * ssl SSL handle.
uint32_t state state of the connection , NETW_RUN, NETW_QUIT, NETW_STOP , NETW_ERR
int tcpnodelay state of naggle algorythm, 0 untouched, 1 forcibly disabled
int threaded_engine_status Threaded network engine state for this network.

NETW_THR_ENGINE_STARTED or NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED

int transport_type transport type: NETWORK_TCP (0) or NETWORK_UDP (1)
int user_id if part of a user property, id of the user
int wait_close_timeout network wait close timeout value ( < 1 disabled, >= 1 timeout sec )

◆ NETWORK_HTTP_INFO

struct NETWORK_HTTP_INFO

structure for splitting HTTP requests

Examples
ex_network_ssl.c, and ex_network_ssl_hardened.c.

Definition at line 381 of file n_network.h.

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Data Fields
char * body Pointer to the body data.
size_t content_length Store content length.
char content_type[256] Store content type.
char * type Type of request.

◆ NETWORK_POOL

struct NETWORK_POOL

structure of a network pool

Examples
ex_gui_network.c.

Definition at line 371 of file n_network.h.

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Data Fields
HASH_TABLE * pool table of clients
pthread_rwlock_t rwlock thread safety

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ _OPEN_SYS_SOCK_IPV6

#define _OPEN_SYS_SOCK_IPV6   1

Definition at line 207 of file n_network.h.

◆ HEAD_CODE

#define HEAD_CODE   3

Code of a HEAD message.

Definition at line 67 of file n_network.h.

◆ HEAD_SIZE

#define HEAD_SIZE   10

Size of a HEAD message.

Definition at line 65 of file n_network.h.

◆ N_ENUM_netw_code_type

#define N_ENUM_netw_code_type (   _)
Value:
_(NETW_CLIENT, 2) \
_(NETW_SERVER, 4) \
_(NETW_RUN, 64) \
_(NETW_EXIT_ASKED, 128) \
_(NETW_EXITED, 256) \
_(NETW_ERROR, 512) \
_(NETW_ENCRYPT_NONE, 1024) \
@ NETW_DESTROY_RECVBUF
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_ENCRYPT_OPENSSL
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_THR_ENGINE_STARTED
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_SERVER
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_EMPTY_SENDBUF
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_DESTROY_SENDBUF
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_RUN
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_CLIENT
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_EMPTY_RECVBUF
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_RESTART_TIMER
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_EXITED
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_ERROR
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_EXIT_ASKED
Definition n_network.h:232
@ NETW_ENCRYPT_NONE
Definition n_network.h:232

Network codes definition.

Definition at line 214 of file n_network.h.

◆ N_URL_MAX_PARAMS

#define N_URL_MAX_PARAMS   64

maximum number of parsed query parameters

Definition at line 643 of file n_network.h.

◆ N_WS_OP_BINARY

#define N_WS_OP_BINARY   0x02

Definition at line 675 of file n_network.h.

◆ N_WS_OP_CLOSE

#define N_WS_OP_CLOSE   0x08

Definition at line 676 of file n_network.h.

◆ N_WS_OP_PING

#define N_WS_OP_PING   0x09

Definition at line 677 of file n_network.h.

◆ N_WS_OP_PONG

#define N_WS_OP_PONG   0x0A

Definition at line 678 of file n_network.h.

◆ N_WS_OP_TEXT

#define N_WS_OP_TEXT   0x01

WebSocket opcodes per RFC 6455.

Examples
ex_network_ws.c.

Definition at line 674 of file n_network.h.

◆ netw_atomic_read_state

#define netw_atomic_read_state (   netw)    __atomic_load_n(&(netw)->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)

Lock-free atomic read of the network state field.

Uses GCC __atomic builtins (supported on Linux gcc, Solaris gcc, Windows mingw gcc). Provides acquire semantics so subsequent reads see up-to-date values. For use in send/recv thread hot loops to avoid mutex overhead.

Definition at line 363 of file n_network.h.

◆ netw_atomic_write_state

#define netw_atomic_write_state (   netw,
  val 
)    __atomic_store_n(&(netw)->state, (val), __ATOMIC_RELEASE)

Lock-free atomic write of the network state field.

Uses GCC __atomic builtins with release semantics so prior writes are visible to threads performing an acquire load.

Definition at line 368 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETW_MAX_RETRIES

#define NETW_MAX_RETRIES   8

Send or recv max number of retries.

Definition at line 73 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETW_RETRY_DELAY

#define NETW_RETRY_DELAY   1000

Send or recv delay between retries in usec.

Definition at line 75 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED

#define NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED   -2

Code for a disconnected recv.

Definition at line 71 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETW_SOCKET_ERROR

#define NETW_SOCKET_ERROR   -1

code for a socket error

Definition at line 69 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETWORK_CONSECUTIVE_SEND_WAIT

#define NETWORK_CONSECUTIVE_SEND_WAIT   2048

Flag to set consecutive send waiting timeout

Definition at line 61 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETWORK_DEPLETE_QUEUES_TIMEOUT

#define NETWORK_DEPLETE_QUEUES_TIMEOUT   1024

Flag to set network queues depletion timeout

Definition at line 59 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETWORK_DEPLETE_SOCKET_TIMEOUT

#define NETWORK_DEPLETE_SOCKET_TIMEOUT   512

Flag to set send buffer depletion timeout

Definition at line 57 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETWORK_DISABLE_ZERO_LENGTH_RECV

#define NETWORK_DISABLE_ZERO_LENGTH_RECV   FALSE

Enable/disable recv of length 0.

Warning: only enable if you know what you are doing ! (TRUE or FALSE)

Definition at line 45 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETWORK_IPALL

#define NETWORK_IPALL   0

Flag for auto detection by OS of ip version to use.

Examples
ex_accept_pool_client.c, ex_accept_pool_server.c, ex_clock_sync.c, ex_gui_network.c, ex_network.c, ex_network_ssl.c, and ex_network_ssl_hardened.c.

Definition at line 47 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETWORK_IPV4

#define NETWORK_IPV4   1

Flag to force IPV4

Examples
ex_network.c, ex_network_ssl.c, and ex_network_ssl_hardened.c.

Definition at line 49 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETWORK_IPV6

#define NETWORK_IPV6   2

Flag to force IPV6

Examples
ex_network.c, ex_network_ssl.c, and ex_network_ssl_hardened.c.

Definition at line 51 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETWORK_TCP

#define NETWORK_TCP   0

Flag for TCP transport (default)

Definition at line 53 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETWORK_UDP

#define NETWORK_UDP   1

Flag for UDP transport.

Definition at line 55 of file n_network.h.

◆ NETWORK_WAIT_CLOSE_TIMEOUT

#define NETWORK_WAIT_CLOSE_TIMEOUT   4096

Flag to set network closing wait timeout.

Examples
ex_network.c.

Definition at line 63 of file n_network.h.

◆ SOCKET_SIZE_FORMAT

#define SOCKET_SIZE_FORMAT   "%d"

socket associated printf style

Examples
ex_network_ssl.c, and ex_network_ssl_hardened.c.

Definition at line 90 of file n_network.h.

Typedef Documentation

◆ netw_func

typedef ssize_t(* netw_func) (void *, char *, uint32_t)

send/recv func ptr type

Definition at line 235 of file n_network.h.

◆ SOCKET

typedef int SOCKET

default socket declaration

socket type for POSIX systems

Definition at line 88 of file n_network.h.

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ __netw_code_type

Network codes declaration.

Enumerator
NETW_CLIENT 
NETW_SERVER 
NETW_RESTART_TIMER 
NETW_EMPTY_SENDBUF 
NETW_EMPTY_RECVBUF 
NETW_RUN 
NETW_EXIT_ASKED 
NETW_EXITED 
NETW_ERROR 
NETW_ENCRYPT_NONE 
NETW_ENCRYPT_OPENSSL 
NETW_THR_ENGINE_STARTED 
NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED 
NETW_DESTROY_RECVBUF 
NETW_DESTROY_SENDBUF 
____netw_code_type_UNKNOWN_VALUE__ 

Definition at line 232 of file n_network.h.

Function Documentation

◆ deplete_send_buffer()

int deplete_send_buffer ( int  fd,
int  timeout 
)

wait for send buffer to be empty

wait for send buffer to be empty

Not as reliable as expected.

Parameters
fdsocket descriptor
timeouttimeout value in msec , value <= 0 : disabled
Returns
0 if timeout or unsupported, -1 on error or the amount of remaining datas in bytes

Definition at line 2010 of file n_network.c.

References LOG_ERR, and n_log.

Referenced by netw_close().

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◆ htonst()

size_t htonst ( size_t  value)

host to network size_t

Parameters
valuethe size_t value to convert to network order
Returns
network ordered value

Definition at line 134 of file n_network.c.

◆ n_mock_server_free()

void n_mock_server_free ( N_MOCK_SERVER **  server)

free a mock server and close the listening socket

free a mock server and close the listening socket

Parameters
serverpointer to pointer, set to NULL

Definition at line 5570 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, FreeNoLog, netw_close(), and server.

Referenced by main().

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◆ n_mock_server_run()

void n_mock_server_run ( N_MOCK_SERVER server)

run the mock server accept loop (blocks until stop_flag is set)

run the mock server accept loop (blocks until stop_flag is set)

Blocks until stop_flag is set.

Parameters
servermock server handle

Definition at line 5476 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _n_mock_parse_request(), _n_mock_request_clean(), N_HTTP_RESPONSE::body, N_HTTP_RESPONSE::content_type, N_STR::data, free_nstr, NETWORK::link, LOG_INFO, n_log, netw_accept_from_ex(), netw_close(), netw_get_http_status_message(), server, N_SOCKET::sock, N_HTTP_RESPONSE::status_code, and N_STR::written.

Referenced by server_thread().

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◆ n_mock_server_start()

N_MOCK_SERVER * n_mock_server_start ( int  port,
void(*)(N_HTTP_REQUEST *, N_HTTP_RESPONSE *, void *)  on_request,
void *  user_data 
)

start a mock HTTP server on localhost:port (returns immediately)

start a mock HTTP server on localhost:port (returns immediately)

Parameters
portport number to listen on
on_requestcallback for each received HTTP request
user_dataarbitrary pointer passed to callback
Returns
new N_MOCK_SERVER handle, or NULL on failure

Definition at line 5442 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, FreeNoLog, LOG_ERR, LOG_INFO, Malloc, n_log, netw_make_listening(), NETWORK_IPALL, on_request(), port, port_str, and server.

Referenced by main().

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◆ n_mock_server_stop()

void n_mock_server_stop ( N_MOCK_SERVER server)

signal the mock server to stop accepting connections

signal the mock server to stop accepting connections

Parameters
servermock server handle

Definition at line 5561 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, and server.

Referenced by main().

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◆ n_netw_clear_connect_errors()

void n_netw_clear_connect_errors ( void  )

Clear pre-connection errors on this thread.

Definition at line 121 of file n_network.c.

References s_connect_err_count, and s_connect_err_next.

◆ n_netw_clear_errors()

void n_netw_clear_errors ( NETWORK netw)

Clear captured errors on a NETWORK handle.

Definition at line 105 of file n_network.c.

References netw, NETWORK::netw_err_count, and NETWORK::netw_err_next.

◆ n_netw_get_connect_error()

const char * n_netw_get_connect_error ( int  index)

Get pre-connection error message by index.

Returns NULL if out of range

Definition at line 115 of file n_network.c.

References s_connect_err_count, s_connect_err_next, and s_connect_errors.

◆ n_netw_get_connect_error_count()

int n_netw_get_connect_error_count ( void  )

Get number of pre-connection errors captured on this thread.

Definition at line 111 of file n_network.c.

References s_connect_err_count.

◆ n_netw_get_error()

const char * n_netw_get_error ( NETWORK netw,
int  index 
)

Get captured error message by index (0 = oldest).

Returns NULL if out of range

Definition at line 99 of file n_network.c.

References netw, NETWORK::netw_err_count, NETWORK::netw_err_next, and NETWORK::netw_errors.

◆ n_netw_get_error_count()

int n_netw_get_error_count ( NETWORK netw)

Get number of captured errors on a NETWORK handle.

Definition at line 95 of file n_network.c.

References netw, and NETWORK::netw_err_count.

◆ n_proxy_cfg_free()

void n_proxy_cfg_free ( N_PROXY_CFG **  cfg)

Free an N_PROXY_CFG created by n_proxy_cfg_parse().

Parameters
cfgPointer to pointer; set to NULL on return.

Definition at line 5840 of file n_network.c.

References FreeNoLog, N_PROXY_CFG::host, N_PROXY_CFG::password, N_PROXY_CFG::scheme, and N_PROXY_CFG::username.

Referenced by main().

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◆ n_proxy_cfg_parse()

N_PROXY_CFG * n_proxy_cfg_parse ( const char *  url)

Parse a proxy URL string into an N_PROXY_CFG struct.

Accepted formats: http://host:port http://user:pass@host:port https://host:port https://user:pass@host:port socks5://host:port socks5://user:pass@host:port

Parameters
urlProxy URL string. Must not be NULL.
Returns
Newly allocated N_PROXY_CFG, or NULL on parse failure. Caller must free with n_proxy_cfg_free().

Definition at line 5745 of file n_network.c.

References FreeNoLog, N_PROXY_CFG::host, LOG_ERR, Malloc, n_log, N_PROXY_CFG::password, port, N_PROXY_CFG::port, N_PROXY_CFG::scheme, and N_PROXY_CFG::username.

Referenced by main().

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◆ n_proxy_connect_socks5()

int n_proxy_connect_socks5 ( const N_PROXY_CFG proxy,
const char *  target_host,
int  target_port 
)

Open a TCP connection through a SOCKS5 proxy.

Performs the SOCKS5 handshake (no-auth or user/pass auth), requests connection to target_host:target_port. Returns the raw socket fd ready for use.

Parameters
proxyParsed proxy configuration. Must not be NULL.
target_hostDestination hostname.
target_portDestination port.
Returns
Connected socket fd on success, -1 on failure.

Definition at line 6050 of file n_network.c.

References _proxy_tcp_connect(), N_PROXY_CFG::host, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, N_PROXY_CFG::password, N_PROXY_CFG::port, and N_PROXY_CFG::username.

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◆ n_proxy_connect_tunnel()

int n_proxy_connect_tunnel ( const N_PROXY_CFG proxy,
const char *  target_host,
int  target_port 
)

Open a TCP connection through an HTTP proxy using CONNECT tunneling.

Connects to the proxy, issues: CONNECT target_host:target_port HTTP/1.1 Host: target_host:target_port Proxy-Authorization: Basic base64(user:pass) (if credentials present)

Verifies the proxy responds with 200 Connection established. Returns the raw socket file descriptor ready for a TLS handshake or plain HTTP use over the tunnel.

Parameters
proxyParsed proxy configuration. Must not be NULL.
target_hostDestination hostname.
target_portDestination port.
Returns
Connected socket fd on success, -1 on failure.

Definition at line 5851 of file n_network.c.

References _proxy_tcp_connect(), char_to_nstr(), N_STR::data, free_nstr, N_PROXY_CFG::host, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_base64_encode(), n_log, N_PROXY_CFG::password, N_PROXY_CFG::port, and N_PROXY_CFG::username.

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◆ n_proxy_connect_tunnel_ssl()

int n_proxy_connect_tunnel_ssl ( const N_PROXY_CFG proxy,
const char *  target_host,
int  target_port 
)

Open a TCP connection through an HTTPS proxy using CONNECT tunneling.

Like n_proxy_connect_tunnel(), but connects to the proxy over TLS first. The CONNECT request and response are exchanged over the encrypted channel. After the tunnel is established, the proxy TLS session is torn down and the raw socket fd is returned, ready for a second TLS handshake to the target or plain HTTP use.

Parameters
proxyParsed proxy configuration (scheme must be "https").
target_hostDestination hostname.
target_portDestination port.
Returns
Connected socket fd on success, -1 on failure.

Definition at line 5924 of file n_network.c.

References _proxy_tcp_connect(), char_to_nstr(), N_STR::data, free_nstr, N_PROXY_CFG::host, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_base64_encode(), n_log, netw_init_openssl(), N_PROXY_CFG::password, N_PROXY_CFG::port, and N_PROXY_CFG::username.

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◆ n_sse_conn_free()

void n_sse_conn_free ( N_SSE_CONN **  conn)

free an SSE connection

free an SSE connection

Parameters
connpointer to pointer, set to NULL

Definition at line 5094 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, FreeNoLog, N_SSE_CONN::netw, and netw_close().

Referenced by main(), and n_sse_connect().

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◆ n_sse_connect()

N_SSE_CONN * n_sse_connect ( const char *  host,
const char *  port,
const char *  path,
int  use_ssl,
void(*)(N_SSE_EVENT *, N_SSE_CONN *, void *)  on_event,
void *  user_data 
)

connect to an SSE endpoint and start reading events (blocks until stopped)

connect to an SSE endpoint and start reading events (blocks until stopped)

Blocks until stopped or connection closes. Calls on_event for each complete SSE event received.

Parameters
hosthostname
portport string
pathresource path
use_ssl1 for https, 0 for http
on_eventcallback for each received event
user_datapassed to callback
Returns
new N_SSE_CONN, or NULL on failure

Definition at line 5179 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _sse_read_byte(), _sse_write(), char_to_nstr(), N_SSE_EVENT::data, N_SSE_EVENT::event, free_nstr, N_SSE_EVENT::id, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, LOG_INFO, Malloc, n_log, n_sse_conn_free(), n_sse_event_clean(), N_SSE_CONN::netw, netw_connect(), netw_ssl_connect_client(), netw_ssl_do_handshake(), NETWORK_IPALL, nstrprintf_cat, N_SSE_CONN::on_event, port, N_SSE_EVENT::retry, N_SSE_CONN::stop_flag, and N_SSE_CONN::user_data.

Referenced by main().

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◆ n_sse_event_clean()

void n_sse_event_clean ( N_SSE_EVENT event)

free an SSE event's contents (does not free the event struct itself)

free an SSE event's contents (does not free the event struct itself)

Parameters
eventthe event to clean

Definition at line 5073 of file n_network.c.

References N_SSE_EVENT::data, N_SSE_EVENT::event, free_nstr, and N_SSE_EVENT::id.

Referenced by n_sse_connect().

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◆ n_sse_stop()

void n_sse_stop ( N_SSE_CONN conn)

signal the SSE connection to stop reading

signal the SSE connection to stop reading

Parameters
connSSE connection

Definition at line 5085 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, and N_SSE_CONN::stop_flag.

Referenced by on_sse_event().

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◆ n_url_build()

N_STR * n_url_build ( const N_URL u)

build a URL string from parsed components

Definition at line 5640 of file n_network.c.

References N_URL::host, new_nstr(), nstrprintf, nstrprintf_cat, N_URL::path, N_URL::port, N_URL::query, and N_URL::scheme.

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◆ n_url_decode()

N_STR * n_url_decode ( const char *  str)

decode a percent-encoded string (returns N_STR)

Definition at line 5669 of file n_network.c.

References new_nstr(), and nstrprintf_cat.

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◆ n_url_encode()

N_STR * n_url_encode ( const char *  str)

percent-encode a string for use in URLs (returns N_STR)

Definition at line 5654 of file n_network.c.

References new_nstr(), and nstrprintf_cat.

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◆ n_url_free()

void n_url_free ( N_URL **  u)

◆ n_url_parse()

N_URL * n_url_parse ( const char *  url)

parse a URL string into components

Definition at line 5601 of file n_network.c.

References _n_parse_query_params(), N_URL::host, Malloc, N_URL::path, N_URL::port, N_URL::query, and N_URL::scheme.

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◆ n_ws_close()

void n_ws_close ( N_WS_CONN conn)

send close frame and close the connection

send close frame and close the connection

Sends a close frame (opcode 0x08), attempts to read a close response, then closes the underlying NETWORK.

Parameters
connWebSocket connection

Definition at line 5019 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, N_WS_CONN::connected, free_nstr, N_WS_OP_CLOSE, n_ws_recv(), n_ws_send(), N_WS_CONN::netw, netw_close(), and N_WS_MESSAGE::payload.

Referenced by n_ws_conn_free().

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◆ n_ws_conn_free()

void n_ws_conn_free ( N_WS_CONN **  conn)

free a WebSocket connection structure

free a WebSocket connection structure

Closes the connection if still open, then frees all members.

Parameters
connpointer to pointer, set to NULL

Definition at line 5049 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, N_WS_CONN::connected, FreeNoLog, N_WS_CONN::host, n_ws_close(), N_WS_CONN::netw, netw_close(), and N_WS_CONN::path.

Referenced by main(), and n_ws_connect().

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◆ n_ws_connect()

N_WS_CONN * n_ws_connect ( const char *  host,
const char *  port,
const char *  path,
int  use_ssl 
)

connect to a WebSocket server (ws:// or wss://) and perform the HTTP/1.1 upgrade handshake

connect to a WebSocket server (ws:// or wss://) and perform the HTTP/1.1 upgrade handshake

Performs the HTTP/1.1 upgrade handshake per RFC 6455.

Parameters
hosthostname to connect to
portport string (e.g. "443")
pathresource path (e.g. "/")
use_ssl1 for wss://, 0 for ws://
Returns
new N_WS_CONN, or NULL on failure

Definition at line 4676 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _ws_write(), N_WS_CONN::connected, NETWORK::crypto_algo, N_STR::data, free_nstr, N_WS_CONN::host, NETWORK::link, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, LOG_INFO, Malloc, n_base64_encode(), n_log, n_ws_conn_free(), N_WS_CONN::netw, netw_connect(), NETW_ENCRYPT_OPENSSL, netw_ssl_connect_client(), netw_ssl_do_handshake(), NETWORK_IPALL, new_nstr(), N_WS_CONN::path, port, N_SOCKET::sock, NETWORK::ssl, and N_STR::written.

Referenced by main().

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◆ n_ws_recv()

int n_ws_recv ( N_WS_CONN conn,
N_WS_MESSAGE msg_out 
)

receive one WebSocket frame

receive one WebSocket frame

Reads the frame header, extended length, optional mask, and payload.

Parameters
connWebSocket connection
msg_outoutput: populated message. Caller must free payload with free_nstr.
Returns
0 on success, -1 on error or connection closed

Definition at line 4947 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _ws_read(), N_STR::data, free_nstr, N_WS_MESSAGE::masked, N_WS_CONN::netw, new_nstr(), N_WS_MESSAGE::opcode, N_WS_MESSAGE::payload, and N_STR::written.

Referenced by main(), and n_ws_close().

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◆ n_ws_send()

int n_ws_send ( N_WS_CONN conn,
const char *  payload,
size_t  len,
int  opcode 
)

send a WebSocket frame (client always masks)

send a WebSocket frame (client always masks)

Builds a masked WebSocket frame per RFC 6455 and sends it.

Parameters
connWebSocket connection
payloaddata to send
lenpayload length
opcodeframe opcode (N_WS_OP_TEXT, etc.)
Returns
0 on success, -1 on error

Definition at line 4880 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _ws_write(), FreeNoLog, LOG_ERR, Malloc, n_log, and N_WS_CONN::netw.

Referenced by main(), and n_ws_close().

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◆ netw_accept_from()

NETWORK * netw_accept_from ( NETWORK from)

Accepting routine.

Accepting routine.

Network 'from' must be allocated with netw_make_listening.

Parameters
fromThe network from which to obtaion the connection
Returns
NULL

Definition at line 2894 of file n_network.c.

References MAX_LIST_ITEMS, and netw_accept_from_ex().

Referenced by main().

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◆ netw_accept_from_ex()

NETWORK * netw_accept_from_ex ( NETWORK from,
size_t  send_list_limit,
size_t  recv_list_limit,
int  blocking,
int *  retval 
)

Accepting routine extended.

Accepting routine extended.

Network 'from' must be allocated with netw_make_listening.

Parameters
fromthe network from where we accept
send_list_limitInternal sending list maximum number of item. 0 for unrestricted
recv_list_limitInternal receiving list maximum number of item. 0 for unrestricted
blockingset to -1 to make it non blocking, to 0 for blocking, else it's the select timeout value in msecs.
retvalEAGAIN ou EWOULDBLOCK or neterrno (use netstrerr( retval) to obtain a string describing the code )
Returns
NULL on failure, if not a pointer to the connected network

Definition at line 2713 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, NETWORK::crypto_algo, NETWORK::ctx, endif, FreeNoLog, get_in_addr(), N_SOCKET::ip, N_SOCKET::is_blocking, NETWORK::link, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, Malloc, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, netw_close(), NETW_ENCRYPT_OPENSSL, netw_init_wsa(), netw_new(), NETW_RUN, NETW_SERVER, netw_set(), netw_set_blocking(), netw_setsockopt(), netw_ssl_print_errors(), NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED, N_SOCKET::port, N_SOCKET::raddr, NETWORK::recv_data, recv_ssl_data(), NETWORK::send_data, send_ssl_data(), N_SOCKET::sock, SOCKET_SIZE_FORMAT, and NETWORK::ssl.

Referenced by main(), main(), n_mock_server_run(), netw_accept_from(), netw_accept_nonblock_from(), and netw_accept_pool_thread_func().

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◆ netw_accept_nonblock_from()

NETWORK * netw_accept_nonblock_from ( NETWORK from,
int  blocking 
)

Accepting routine.

Accepting routine.

Network 'from' must be allocated with netw_make_listening.

Parameters
fromThe network from which to obtaion the connection
blockingset to -1 to make it non blocking, to 0 for blocking, else it's the select timeout value in mseconds.
Returns
NULL

Definition at line 2904 of file n_network.c.

References MAX_LIST_ITEMS, and netw_accept_from_ex().

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◆ netw_add_msg()

int netw_add_msg ( NETWORK netw,
N_STR msg 
)

Add a message to send in aimed NETWORK.

Parameters
netwNETWORK where add the message
msgthe message to add
Returns
TRUE if success FALSE on error

Definition at line 2914 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), N_STR::data, free_nstr_ptr(), N_STR::length, list_push(), LOG_ERR, n_log, netw, NETWORK::send_blocker, NETWORK::send_buf, and NETWORK::sendbolt.

Referenced by client_worker_echo(), handle_client(), netw_pool_broadcast(), netw_send_ident(), netw_send_ping(), netw_send_position(), netw_send_quit(), netw_send_string_to(), netw_send_string_to_all(), on_send_click(), send_net_datas(), userlist_add_msg_to_ex(), userlist_send_waiting_msgs(), and userlist_user_send_waiting_msgs().

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◆ netw_add_msg_ex()

int netw_add_msg_ex ( NETWORK netw,
char *  str,
unsigned int  length 
)

Add a char message to send in the aimed NETWORK.

Add a char message to send in the aimed NETWORK.

Parameters
netwNETWORK where add the message
strthe message to add
lengththe size of the message to add
Returns
TRUE if success FALSE on error

Definition at line 2946 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, N_STR::data, free_nstr_ptr(), N_STR::length, list_push(), Malloc, netw, NETWORK::send_blocker, NETWORK::send_buf, NETWORK::sendbolt, and N_STR::written.

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◆ netw_bind_udp()

int netw_bind_udp ( NETWORK **  netw,
char *  addr,
char *  port,
int  ip_version 
)

Create a UDP bound socket.

Create a UDP bound socket.

Parameters
netwA NETWORK **network to bind
addrAddress to bind, NULL for wildcard
portPort to bind to
ip_versionNETWORK_IPALL for both ipv4 and ipv6 , NETWORK_IPV4 or NETWORK_IPV6
Returns
TRUE on success, FALSE on error

Definition at line 2360 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, addr, FreeNoLog, get_in_addr(), ip_version, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, Malloc, MAX_LIST_ITEMS, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, netw_close(), netw_init_wsa(), netw_new(), NETW_RUN, NETW_SERVER, netw_set(), netw_setsockopt(), NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED, NETWORK_IPV4, NETWORK_IPV6, NETWORK_UDP, port, recv_udp_data(), and send_udp_data().

Referenced by main(), and run_server().

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◆ netw_build_http_response()

int netw_build_http_response ( N_STR **  http_response,
int  status_code,
const char *  server_name,
const char *  content_type,
char *  additional_headers,
N_STR body 
)

build HTTP response

build HTTP response

Parameters
http_responsepointer to a N_STR *response. Will be set to the response, or NULL
status_coderesponse http status code
server_nameresponse 'Server' in headers
content_typeresponse 'Content-Type' in headers
additional_headersadditional response headers, can be "" if no additional headers, else 'backslash r backslash n' separated key: values
bodyresponse 'Server' in headers
Returns
TRUE if the http_response was built, FALSE if not

Definition at line 4578 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, LOG_DEBUG, n_log, netw_get_http_date(), netw_get_http_status_message(), nstrcat, nstrprintf, and N_STR::written.

Referenced by build_secure_response(), and handle_request().

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◆ netw_calculate_urlencoded_size()

size_t netw_calculate_urlencoded_size ( const char *  str,
size_t  len 
)

calculate URL-encoded size

calculate URL-encoded size

Parameters
strclear string from which we want to know the urlencoded size
lenlength of the input string
Returns
the urlencoded size if the string was urlencoded

Definition at line 4169 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert.

Referenced by netw_urlencode().

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◆ netw_close()

◆ netw_connect()

int netw_connect ( NETWORK **  netw,
char *  host,
char *  port,
int  ip_version 
)

Connecting.

Connecting.

Parameters
netwa NETWORK *object
hostHost or IP to connect to
portPort to use to connect
ip_versionNETWORK_IPALL for both ipv4 and ipv6 , NETWORK_IPV4 or NETWORK_IPV6
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1814 of file n_network.c.

References _str, ip_version, LOG_INFO, MAX_LIST_ITEMS, n_log, netw, netw_connect_ex(), and port.

Referenced by client_worker_echo(), client_worker_fast(), main(), n_sse_connect(), and n_ws_connect().

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◆ netw_connect_ex()

int netw_connect_ex ( NETWORK **  netw,
char *  host,
char *  port,
size_t  send_list_limit,
size_t  recv_list_limit,
int  ip_version,
char *  ssl_key_file,
char *  ssl_cert_file 
)

Connecting, extended.

Connecting, extended.

Parameters
netwa NETWORK *object
hostHost or IP to connect to
portPort to use to connect
send_list_limitInternal sending list maximum number of item. From UNLIMITED_LIST_ITEMS (0) to MAX_LIST_ITEMS (SIZE_MAX).
recv_list_limitInternal receiving list maximum number of item. From UNLIMITED_LIST_ITEMS (0) to MAX_LIST_ITEMS (SIZE_MAX).
ip_versionNETWORK_IPALL for both ipv4 and ipv6 , NETWORK_IPV4 or NETWORK_IPV6
ssl_key_fileNULL or the path to the SSL key file to use. If set, a ssl_cert_file must also be provided
ssl_cert_fileNULL or the path to the SSL certificate file to use. If set, a ssl_key_file must also be provided
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1670 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_connect_error(), _netw_capture_error(), _str, FreeNoLog, get_in_addr(), N_SOCKET::ip, ip_version, NETWORK::link, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, LOG_INFO, Malloc, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, NETW_CLIENT, netw_close(), netw_init_wsa(), netw_new(), NETW_RUN, netw_set(), netw_set_crypto(), NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED, NETWORK_IPV4, NETWORK_IPV6, and port.

Referenced by netw_connect(), netw_ssl_connect(), and netw_ssl_connect_client().

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◆ netw_connect_udp()

int netw_connect_udp ( NETWORK **  netw,
char *  host,
char *  port,
int  ip_version 
)

Connect a UDP socket to a remote host.

Parameters
netwA NETWORK **network to connect
hostHost or IP to connect to
portPort to connect to
ip_versionNETWORK_IPALL, NETWORK_IPV4 or NETWORK_IPV6
Returns
TRUE on success, FALSE on error

Definition at line 2468 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, FreeNoLog, get_in_addr(), ip_version, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, LOG_INFO, Malloc, MAX_LIST_ITEMS, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, NETW_CLIENT, netw_close(), netw_init_wsa(), netw_new(), NETW_RUN, netw_set(), NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED, NETWORK_IPV4, NETWORK_IPV6, NETWORK_UDP, port, recv_udp_data(), and send_udp_data().

Referenced by main(), and run_client().

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◆ netw_destroy_pool()

int netw_destroy_pool ( NETWORK_POOL **  netw_pool)

destroy pool

destroy pool

Parameters
netw_poolthe address of a NETWORK_POOL *pointer to free
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 3880 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, destroy_ht(), Free, rw_lock_destroy, unlock, and write_lock.

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◆ netw_extract_http_info()

NETWORK_HTTP_INFO netw_extract_http_info ( char *  request)

extract HTTP info from request

extract HTTP info from request

Parameters
requestthe raw http request string
Returns
a NETWORK_HTTP_INFO structure, filled with zeros in case of errors

Definition at line 4258 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, NETWORK_HTTP_INFO::body, NETWORK_HTTP_INFO::content_length, NETWORK_HTTP_INFO::content_type, LOG_ERR, n_log, netw_extract_http_request_type(), and NETWORK_HTTP_INFO::type.

Referenced by handle_request().

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◆ netw_extract_http_request_type()

char * netw_extract_http_request_type ( const char *  request)

extract HTTP request type

extract HTTP request type

Parameters
requestthe raw http request
Returns
a char *copy of the request type, or NULL

Definition at line 4225 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert.

Referenced by netw_extract_http_info().

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◆ netw_get_http_date()

int netw_get_http_date ( char *  buffer,
size_t  buffer_size 
)

get current HTTP date string

get current HTTP date string

Parameters
bufferthe target buffer, must be big enough to hold the date
buffer_sizethe size of the target buffer
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 4546 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, LOG_ERR, and n_log.

Referenced by netw_build_http_response().

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◆ netw_get_http_status_message()

const char * netw_get_http_status_message ( int  status_code)

get HTTP status message string

get HTTP status message string

Parameters
status_codethe code to convert into a human-readable message
Returns
a pointer to the human readable message. 'Unknown' is returned if the status code is not supported

Definition at line 4522 of file n_network.c.

Referenced by n_mock_server_run(), and netw_build_http_response().

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◆ netw_get_msg()

N_STR * netw_get_msg ( NETWORK netw)

Get a message from aimed NETWORK.

Instant return to NULL if no MSG

Parameters
netwNETWORK where get the msg
Returns
NULL or a filled N_STR

Definition at line 2977 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, list_shift, netw, NETWORK::recv_buf, and NETWORK::recvbolt.

Referenced by manage_client(), netw_wait_msg(), and poll_network_msgs().

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◆ netw_get_queue_status()

int netw_get_queue_status ( NETWORK netw,
size_t *  nb_to_send,
size_t *  nb_to_read 
)

get queue status

get queue status

Parameters
netwNETWORK object
nb_to_sendNumber of messages still in send buffer (not yet submitted to kernel)
nb_to_readNumber of message already read by the kernel, waiting in the local message list
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 3842 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, LIST::nb_items, netw, NETWORK::recv_buf, NETWORK::recvbolt, NETWORK::send_buf, and NETWORK::sendbolt.

◆ netw_get_state()

int netw_get_state ( NETWORK netw,
uint32_t *  state,
int *  thr_engine_status 
)

Get flags from network.

Get flags from network.

Parameters
netwThe NETWORK *connection to query
statepointer to network status storage , NETW_RUN , NETW_EXIT_ASKED , NETW_EXITED
thr_engine_statuspointer to network thread engine status storage ,NETW_THR_ENGINE_STARTED , NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1924 of file n_network.c.

References NETWORK::eventbolt, LOG_ERR, n_log, netw, netw_atomic_read_state, and NETWORK::threaded_engine_status.

Referenced by main(), manage_client(), netw_close(), netw_stop_thr_engine(), and netw_wait_msg().

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◆ netw_get_url_from_http_request()

int netw_get_url_from_http_request ( const char *  request,
char *  url,
size_t  size 
)

get URL from HTTP request

get URL from HTTP request

Parameters
requestraw http request to decode
urlpointer to an allocated char *holder
sizethe size of the url holder
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 4338 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert.

Referenced by handle_request().

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◆ netw_guess_http_content_type()

const char * netw_guess_http_content_type ( const char *  url)

guess HTTP content type from URL

guess HTTP content type from URL

Parameters
urlthe url from which we want to guess the content type
Returns
a pointer to the detected content type. It will be 'unknown' if no detection worked

Definition at line 4458 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert.

Referenced by handle_request().

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◆ netw_info_destroy()

int netw_info_destroy ( NETWORK_HTTP_INFO  http_request)

destroy HTTP info structure

destroy HTTP info structure

Parameters
http_requestthe parsed NETWORK_HTTP_INFO request
Returns
TRUE ;

Definition at line 4325 of file n_network.c.

References NETWORK_HTTP_INFO::body, FreeNoLog, and NETWORK_HTTP_INFO::type.

Referenced by handle_request().

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◆ netw_init_openssl()

int netw_init_openssl ( void  )

init ssl helper

init ssl helper

Initialize openssl

Returns
TRUE

Definition at line 1280 of file n_network.c.

References netw_init_locks(), and OPENSSL_IS_INITIALIZED.

Referenced by n_proxy_connect_tunnel_ssl(), netw_set_crypto(), netw_set_crypto_pem(), and netw_ssl_connect_client().

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◆ netw_init_wsa()

int netw_init_wsa ( int  mode,
int  v1,
int  v2 
)

Used by Init & Close network.

Used by Init & Close network.

Initialize winsock dll loading on windows if needed.

Parameters
mode1 for opening 0 for close 2 for status
v1First digit of version requested
v2Second digit of version requested
Returns
TRUE on success FALSE on error

Definition at line 824 of file n_network.c.

References mode.

Referenced by netw_accept_from_ex(), netw_bind_udp(), netw_connect_ex(), netw_connect_udp(), and netw_make_listening().

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◆ netw_make_listening()

int netw_make_listening ( NETWORK **  netw,
char *  addr,
char *  port,
int  nbpending,
int  ip_version 
)

Listening network.

Listening network.

Parameters
netwA NETWORK **network to make listening
addrAddress to bind, NULL for automatic address filling
portFor choosing a PORT to listen to
nbpendingNumber of pending connection when listening
ip_versionNETWORK_IPALL for both ipv4 and ipv6 , NETWORK_IPV4 or NETWORK_IPV6
Returns
TRUE on success, FALSE on error

Definition at line 2240 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, addr, FreeNoLog, get_in_addr(), ip_version, LOG_ERR, Malloc, MAX_LIST_ITEMS, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, netw_close(), netw_init_wsa(), netw_new(), NETW_RUN, NETW_SERVER, netw_set(), netw_setsockopt(), NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED, NETWORK_IPV4, NETWORK_IPV6, and port.

Referenced by main(), main(), and n_mock_server_start().

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◆ netw_new_pool()

NETWORK_POOL * netw_new_pool ( size_t  nb_min_element)

init pools

init pools

Parameters
nb_min_elementsize of internal hash table for network pool
Returns
a new NETWORK_POOL or NULL

Definition at line 3861 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, Free, init_lock, Malloc, new_ht(), NETWORK_POOL::pool, and NETWORK_POOL::rwlock.

Referenced by main().

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◆ netw_parse_post_data()

HASH_TABLE * netw_parse_post_data ( const char *  post_data)

parse POST data into hash table

parse POST data into hash table

Parameters
post_datathe post data to parse
Returns
An allocated HASH_TABLE with post data as keys/values, or NULL

Definition at line 4412 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, ht_put_string(), key, netw_urldecode(), and new_ht().

Referenced by handle_request().

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◆ netw_pool_add()

int netw_pool_add ( NETWORK_POOL netw_pool,
NETWORK netw 
)

add network to pool

add network to pool

Parameters
netw_pooltargeted network pool
netwnetwork to add
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 3912 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _nstr, free_nstr, ht_get_ptr(), ht_put_ptr(), key, NETWORK::link, list_push(), LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, netw, netw_pool_netw_close(), nstrprintf, NETWORK_POOL::pool, NETWORK::pools, NETWORK_POOL::rwlock, N_SOCKET::sock, unlock, and write_lock.

Referenced by main().

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◆ netw_pool_broadcast()

int netw_pool_broadcast ( NETWORK_POOL netw_pool,
const NETWORK from,
N_STR net_msg 
)

broadcast message to pool

broadcast message to pool

Parameters
netw_pooltargeted network pool
fromsource network
net_msgmesage to broadcast
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 3995 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, hash_val, ht_foreach, NETWORK::link, netw, netw_add_msg(), nstrdup(), NETWORK_POOL::pool, read_lock, NETWORK_POOL::rwlock, N_SOCKET::sock, and unlock.

Referenced by on_send_click(), and poll_network_msgs().

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◆ netw_pool_nbclients()

size_t netw_pool_nbclients ( NETWORK_POOL netw_pool)

get nb clients

get nb clients

Parameters
netw_pooltargeted network pool
Returns
0 or the number of networks in netw_pool

Definition at line 4019 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, HASH_TABLE::nb_keys, NETWORK_POOL::pool, read_lock, NETWORK_POOL::rwlock, and unlock.

Referenced by main().

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◆ netw_pool_netw_close()

void netw_pool_netw_close ( void *  netw_ptr)

close pool

close pool

Parameters
netw_ptrNETWORK *network pointer

Definition at line 3899 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, NETWORK::link, LOG_DEBUG, n_log, netw, and N_SOCKET::sock.

Referenced by netw_pool_add().

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◆ netw_pool_remove()

int netw_pool_remove ( NETWORK_POOL netw_pool,
NETWORK netw 
)

remove network from pool

remove network from pool

Parameters
netw_pooltargeted network pool
netwnetwork to remove
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 3958 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _nstr, free_nstr, ht_remove(), key, NETWORK::link, list_search(), LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, netw, nstrprintf, NETWORK_POOL::pool, NETWORK::pools, remove_list_node, NETWORK_POOL::rwlock, N_SOCKET::sock, unlock, and write_lock.

Referenced by main(), and netw_close().

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◆ netw_recv_func()

void * netw_recv_func ( void *  NET)

Thread Receiving management function.

Thread Receiving management function.

Parameters
NETthe NETWORK connection to use
Returns
NULL ;

Definition at line 3219 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, N_STR::data, DONE, NETWORK::eventbolt, free_nstr, free_nstr_ptr(), N_SOCKET::ip, N_STR::length, NETWORK::link, list_push(), LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, Malloc, n_log, NETWORK::nb_running_threads, netw, netw_atomic_read_state, NETW_ERROR, NETW_EXIT_ASKED, NETW_EXITED, netw_set(), NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED, NETWORK::recv_buf, NETWORK::recv_data, NETWORK::recvbolt, N_SOCKET::sock, and N_STR::written.

Referenced by netw_start_thr_engine().

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◆ netw_send_func()

void * netw_send_func ( void *  NET)

Thread Sending management function.

Thread Sending management function.

Parameters
NETthe NETWORK connection to use, casted into (void*)
Returns
NULL

Definition at line 3091 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, N_STR::data, DONE, NETWORK::eventbolt, free_nstr, N_SOCKET::ip, N_STR::length, NETWORK::link, list_shift, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, NETWORK::nb_running_threads, netw, netw_atomic_read_state, NETW_ERROR, NETW_EXIT_ASKED, NETW_EXITED, netw_set(), NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED, NETWORK::send_blocker, NETWORK::send_buf, NETWORK::send_data, NETWORK::send_queue_consecutive_wait, NETWORK::sendbolt, N_SOCKET::sock, u_sleep(), and N_STR::written.

Referenced by netw_start_thr_engine().

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◆ netw_send_ident()

int netw_send_ident ( NETWORK netw,
int  type,
int  id,
N_STR name,
N_STR passwd 
)

send ident message

send ident message

Parameters
netwThe aimed NETWORK where we want to add something to send
typetype of identification ( NETW_IDENT_REQUEST , NETW_IDENT_NEW )
idThe ID of the sending client
nameUsername
passwdPassword
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 4070 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, netmsg_make_ident(), netw, and netw_add_msg().

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◆ netw_send_ping()

int netw_send_ping ( NETWORK netw,
int  type,
int  id_from,
int  id_to,
int  time 
)

send ping message

send ping message

Parameters
netwThe aimed NETWORK where we want to add something to send
id_fromIdentifiant of the sender
id_toIdentifiant of the destination, -1 if the serveur itslef is targetted
timeThe time it was when the ping was sended
typeNETW_PING_REQUEST or NETW_PING_REPLY
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 4051 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, netmsg_make_ping(), netw, and netw_add_msg().

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◆ netw_send_position()

int netw_send_position ( NETWORK netw,
int  id,
double  X,
double  Y,
double  vx,
double  vy,
double  acc_x,
double  acc_y,
int  time_stamp 
)

send position message

send position message

Parameters
netwThe aimed NETWORK where we want to add something to send
idThe ID of the sending client
XX position inside a big grid
YY position inside a big grid
vxX speed
vyY speed
acc_xY acceleration
acc_yX acceleration
time_stampCurrent Time when sending (for some delta we would want to compute )
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 4094 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, netmsg_make_position_msg(), netw, and netw_add_msg().

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◆ netw_send_quit()

int netw_send_quit ( NETWORK netw)

send quit message

send quit message

Parameters
netwThe aimed NETWORK
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 4152 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, netmsg_make_quit_msg(), netw, and netw_add_msg().

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◆ netw_send_string_to()

int netw_send_string_to ( NETWORK netw,
int  id_to,
N_STR name,
N_STR chan,
N_STR txt,
int  color 
)

send string to a specific target

send string to a specific target

Parameters
netwThe aimed NETWORK where we want to add something to send
id_toThe ID of the targetted client
nameSender Name
chanchannel to use
txtSender text
colorSender text color
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 4116 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, netmsg_make_string_msg(), netw, netw_add_msg(), and NETWORK::user_id.

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◆ netw_send_string_to_all()

int netw_send_string_to_all ( NETWORK netw,
N_STR name,
N_STR chan,
N_STR txt,
int  color 
)

send string to all targets

send string to all targets

Parameters
netwThe aimed NETWORK where we want to add something to send
nameName of user
chanTarget Channel, if any. Pass "ALL" to target the default channel
txtThe text to send
colorThe color of the text
Returns
TRUE or FALSE;

Definition at line 4136 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, netmsg_make_string_msg(), netw, netw_add_msg(), and NETWORK::user_id.

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◆ netw_set()

int netw_set ( NETWORK netw,
int  flag 
)

Set flags on network.

Set flags on network.

Parameters
netwThe NETWORK *connection to modify
flagNETW_EMPTY_SENDBUF, NETW_EMPTY_RECVBUF, NETW_RUN , NETW_EXIT_ASKED , NETW_EXITED
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1946 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, NETWORK::eventbolt, list_destroy(), list_empty(), NETWORK::mode, netw, netw_atomic_write_state, NETW_CLIENT, NETW_DESTROY_RECVBUF, NETW_DESTROY_SENDBUF, NETW_EMPTY_RECVBUF, NETW_EMPTY_SENDBUF, NETW_ERROR, NETW_EXIT_ASKED, NETW_EXITED, NETW_RUN, NETW_SERVER, NETW_THR_ENGINE_STARTED, NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED, NETWORK::recv_buf, NETWORK::recvbolt, NETWORK::send_blocker, NETWORK::send_buf, NETWORK::sendbolt, and NETWORK::threaded_engine_status.

Referenced by netw_accept_from_ex(), netw_bind_udp(), netw_close(), netw_connect_ex(), netw_connect_udp(), netw_make_listening(), netw_recv_func(), netw_send_func(), and netw_stop_thr_engine().

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◆ netw_set_blocking()

int netw_set_blocking ( NETWORK netw,
unsigned long int  is_blocking 
)

set blocking mode

set blocking mode

Parameters
netwThe network to configure
is_blocking0 NON BLOCk , 1 BLOCK
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 871 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, FreeNoLog, N_SOCKET::is_blocking, NETWORK::link, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, netw_close(), and N_SOCKET::sock.

Referenced by main(), and netw_accept_from_ex().

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◆ netw_set_crypto()

int netw_set_crypto ( NETWORK netw,
char *  key,
char *  certificate 
)

set SSL

set SSL

Parameters
netwthe NETWORK instance to configure
keypath to the key file
certificatepath to the certificate file
Returns
TRUE of FALSE

Definition at line 1321 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, NETWORK::certificate, NETWORK::crypto_algo, NETWORK::ctx, FreeNoLog, key, NETWORK::key, NETWORK::link, LOG_ERR, NETWORK::method, n_log, netw, NETW_ENCRYPT_OPENSSL, netw_init_openssl(), netw_ssl_print_errors(), NETWORK::recv_data, recv_ssl_data(), NETWORK::send_data, send_ssl_data(), and N_SOCKET::sock.

Referenced by main(), netw_connect_ex(), and netw_set_crypto_chain().

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◆ netw_set_crypto_chain()

int netw_set_crypto_chain ( NETWORK netw,
char *  key,
char *  certificate,
char *  ca_file 
)

set SSL certificate chain from PEM file

set SSL certificate chain from PEM file

Parameters
netwthe NETWORK to configure
keypath to the key file
certificatepath to the certificate file
ca_filepath to the CA certificate file for chain verification
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1473 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, ca_file, NETWORK::ctx, key, NETWORK::link, LOG_ERR, n_log, netw, netw_set_crypto(), netw_ssl_print_errors(), and N_SOCKET::sock.

Referenced by main().

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◆ netw_set_crypto_chain_pem()

int netw_set_crypto_chain_pem ( NETWORK netw,
const char *  key_pem,
const char *  cert_pem,
const char *  ca_pem 
)

set SSL certificate chain from PEM strings in memory

set SSL certificate chain from PEM strings in memory

Parameters
netwthe NETWORK to configure
key_pemPEM-formatted private key string
cert_pemPEM-formatted certificate string
ca_pemPEM-formatted CA certificate string for verification
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1508 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, NETWORK::ctx, LOG_ERR, n_log, netw, and netw_set_crypto_pem().

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◆ netw_set_crypto_pem()

int netw_set_crypto_pem ( NETWORK netw,
const char *  key_pem,
const char *  cert_pem 
)

set SSL from PEM strings in memory

set SSL from PEM strings in memory

Parameters
netwthe NETWORK to configure
key_pemPEM-formatted private key string
cert_pemPEM-formatted certificate string
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1395 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, cert, NETWORK::crypto_algo, NETWORK::ctx, NETWORK::link, LOG_ERR, NETWORK::method, n_log, netw, NETW_ENCRYPT_OPENSSL, netw_init_openssl(), netw_ssl_print_errors(), NETWORK::recv_data, recv_ssl_data(), NETWORK::send_data, send_ssl_data(), and N_SOCKET::sock.

Referenced by netw_set_crypto_chain_pem().

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◆ netw_set_user_id()

int netw_set_user_id ( NETWORK netw,
int  id 
)

set user id on a netw

set user id on a netw

Parameters
netwtargeted network
idid we want to associated with
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 4036 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, netw, and NETWORK::user_id.

◆ netw_setsockopt()

int netw_setsockopt ( NETWORK netw,
int  optname,
int  value 
)

Set common socket options (disable naggle, send/recv buf, reuse addr)

Set common socket options (disable naggle, send/recv buf, reuse addr)

Parameters
netwThe socket to configure
optnameNETWORK_DEPLETE_SOCKET_TIMEOUT,NETWORK_DEPLETE_QUEUES_TIMEOUT,NETWORK_WAIT_CLOSE_TIMEOUT,NETWORK_CONSECUTIVE_SEND_WAIT ,SO_REUSEADDR,SO_REUSEPORT,SO_KEEPALIVE,TCP_NODELAY,SO_SNDBUF,SO_RCVBUF,SO_LINGER,SO_RCVTIMEO,SO_SNDTIMEO,TCP_USER_TIMEOUT. Please refer to man setsockopt for details
valueThe value of the socket parameter
Warning
Beware of TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, it's causing hangs on some systems. It should not be used lightly and tested. It looks like it's messing up with TCP_KEEPALIVE
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 929 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, NETWORK::deplete_queues_timeout, NETWORK::deplete_socket_timeout, FreeNoLog, NETWORK::link, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, NETWORK_CONSECUTIVE_SEND_WAIT, NETWORK_DEPLETE_QUEUES_TIMEOUT, NETWORK_DEPLETE_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, NETWORK_WAIT_CLOSE_TIMEOUT, NETWORK::send_queue_consecutive_wait, NETWORK::so_keepalive, NETWORK::so_linger, NETWORK::so_rcvbuf, NETWORK::so_rcvtimeo, NETWORK::so_reuseaddr, NETWORK::so_sndbuf, NETWORK::so_sndtimeo, N_SOCKET::sock, NETWORK::tcpnodelay, and NETWORK::wait_close_timeout.

Referenced by main(), netw_accept_from_ex(), netw_bind_udp(), and netw_make_listening().

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◆ netw_ssl_connect()

int netw_ssl_connect ( NETWORK **  netw,
char *  host,
char *  port,
int  ip_version,
char *  ssl_key_file,
char *  ssl_cert_file 
)

connect ssl helper

connect ssl helper

Parameters
netwa NETWORK *object
hostHost or IP to connect to
portPort to use to connect
ip_versionNETWORK_IPALL for both ipv4 and ipv6 , NETWORK_IPV4 or NETWORK_IPV6
ssl_key_fileNULL or the path to the SSL key file to use. If set, a ssl_cert_file must also be provided
ssl_cert_fileNULL or the path to the SSL certificate file to use. If set, a ssl_key_file must also be provided
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1830 of file n_network.c.

References _str, ip_version, LOG_INFO, MAX_LIST_ITEMS, n_log, netw, netw_connect_ex(), and port.

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◆ netw_ssl_connect_client()

int netw_ssl_connect_client ( NETWORK **  netw,
char *  host,
char *  port,
int  ip_version 
)

connect as SSL client without client certificate (TCP + SSL_CTX, no handshake yet)

connect as SSL client without client certificate (TCP + SSL_CTX, no handshake yet)

Performs TCP connect, creates an SSL_CTX with TLS_client_method and loads default system verify paths. Does NOT perform the SSL handshake. Call netw_ssl_set_ca / netw_ssl_set_verify to configure verification, then netw_ssl_do_handshake to complete the connection.

Parameters
netwoutput: new NETWORK (must be NULL on entry)
hosthostname to connect to
portport string
ip_versionNETWORK_IPALL, NETWORK_IPV4, or NETWORK_IPV6
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1849 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, ip_version, MAX_LIST_ITEMS, netw, netw_close(), netw_connect_ex(), NETW_ENCRYPT_OPENSSL, netw_init_openssl(), netw_ssl_print_errors(), port, recv_ssl_data(), and send_ssl_data().

Referenced by n_sse_connect(), and n_ws_connect().

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◆ netw_ssl_do_handshake()

int netw_ssl_do_handshake ( NETWORK netw,
const char *  sni_hostname 
)

complete the SSL handshake on a NETWORK whose ctx was already created

complete the SSL handshake on a NETWORK whose ctx was already created

The NETWORK must have a valid SSL_CTX (from netw_ssl_connect_client or netw_set_crypto). Optionally sets the SNI hostname for virtual hosting support.

Parameters
netwconnected NETWORK with ctx set
sni_hostnamehostname for SNI extension, or NULL to skip
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1888 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, NETWORK::ctx, N_SOCKET::ip, NETWORK::link, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, netw, netw_ssl_print_errors(), N_SOCKET::port, N_SOCKET::sock, and NETWORK::ssl.

Referenced by n_sse_connect(), and n_ws_connect().

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◆ netw_ssl_set_ca()

int netw_ssl_set_ca ( NETWORK netw,
const char *  ca_file,
const char *  ca_path 
)

set custom CA verify path or file

set custom CA verify path or file

Parameters
netwthe NETWORK to configure
ca_filepath to a CA certificate file, or NULL
ca_pathpath to a directory of CA certificates, or NULL
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1581 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, ca_file, NETWORK::ctx, NETWORK::link, LOG_ERR, n_log, netw, netw_ssl_print_errors(), and N_SOCKET::sock.

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◆ netw_ssl_set_client_cert()

int netw_ssl_set_client_cert ( NETWORK netw,
const char *  cert_file,
const char *  key_file 
)

load client certificate and private key for mTLS

load client certificate and private key for mTLS

Parameters
netwthe NETWORK to configure
cert_filepath to the client certificate file (PEM)
key_filepath to the client private key file (PEM), or NULL to use cert_file
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1626 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), NETWORK::ctx, NETWORK::link, LOG_ERR, n_log, netw, netw_ssl_print_errors(), and N_SOCKET::sock.

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◆ netw_ssl_set_verify()

int netw_ssl_set_verify ( NETWORK netw,
int  enable 
)

enable or disable peer certificate verification

enable or disable peer certificate verification

Parameters
netwthe NETWORK to configure
enable1 to enable verification, 0 to disable
Returns
TRUE or FALSE

Definition at line 1606 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, NETWORK::ctx, LOG_ERR, n_log, and netw.

Referenced by main().

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◆ netw_start_thr_engine()

int netw_start_thr_engine ( NETWORK netw)

Create the sending and receiving thread of a NETWORK.

Create the sending and receiving thread of a NETWORK.

Create a sending & receiving thread.

Parameters
netwThe aimed NETWORK connection to start receiving data
Returns
TRUE on success FALSE on failure

Definition at line 3050 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, NETWORK::eventbolt, N_SOCKET::ip, NETWORK::link, LOG_ERR, n_log, NETWORK::nb_running_threads, netw, netw_recv_func(), netw_send_func(), NETW_THR_ENGINE_STARTED, NETWORK::recv_thr, NETWORK::send_thr, and NETWORK::threaded_engine_status.

Referenced by client_worker_echo(), handle_client(), main(), and manage_client().

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◆ netw_stop_thr_engine()

int netw_stop_thr_engine ( NETWORK netw)

Stop a NETWORK connection sending and receiving thread.

Stop a NETWORK connection sending and receiving thread.

Parameters
netwThe aimed NETWORK conection to stop
Returns
TRUE on success FALSE on failure

Definition at line 3346 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), NETWORK::link, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, netw, NETW_EXIT_ASKED, NETW_EXITED, netw_get_state(), netw_set(), NETW_THR_ENGINE_STARTED, NETW_THR_ENGINE_STOPPED, NETWORK::recv_thr, NETWORK::send_blocker, NETWORK::send_thr, and N_SOCKET::sock.

Referenced by netw_close().

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◆ netw_udp_recvfrom()

ssize_t netw_udp_recvfrom ( NETWORK netw,
char *  buf,
uint32_t  n,
struct sockaddr *  src_addr,
socklen_t *  src_len 
)

UDP recvfrom with source address capture.

UDP recvfrom with source address capture.

Parameters
netwNETWORK to use for receiving
bufpointer to buffer
nmax number of bytes to receive
src_addrpointer to store source address (can be NULL)
src_lenpointer to length of src_addr (can be NULL)
Returns
NETW_SOCKET_ERROR on error, bytes received on success

Definition at line 2682 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, FreeNoLog, NETWORK::link, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, NETW_BUFLEN_CAST, NETW_SOCKET_ERROR, and N_SOCKET::sock.

Referenced by main(), and run_server().

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◆ netw_udp_sendto()

ssize_t netw_udp_sendto ( NETWORK netw,
char *  buf,
uint32_t  n,
struct sockaddr *  dest_addr,
socklen_t  dest_len 
)

UDP sendto with explicit destination.

UDP sendto with explicit destination.

Parameters
netwNETWORK to use for sending
bufpointer to buffer
nnumber of bytes to send
dest_addrdestination sockaddr
dest_lenlength of dest_addr
Returns
NETW_SOCKET_ERROR on error, bytes sent on success

Definition at line 2650 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, FreeNoLog, NETWORK::link, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, NETW_BUFLEN_CAST, NETW_SOCKET_ERROR, and N_SOCKET::sock.

Referenced by main(), and run_server().

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◆ netw_unload_openssl()

int netw_unload_openssl ( void  )

unload ssl helper

unload ssl helper

Initialize openssl

Returns
TRUE

Definition at line 1302 of file n_network.c.

References netw_kill_locks(), and OPENSSL_IS_INITIALIZED.

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◆ netw_urldecode()

char * netw_urldecode ( const char *  str)

URL-decode a string.

URL-decode a string.

Parameters
strinput string to decode
Returns
url decoded string

Definition at line 4375 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, Free, LOG_ERR, and n_log.

Referenced by netw_parse_post_data().

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◆ netw_urlencode()

char * netw_urlencode ( const char *  str,
size_t  len 
)

URL-encode a string.

URL-encode a string.

Parameters
strinput string
leninput string length
Returns
urlencoded char *string or NULL

Definition at line 4192 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, and netw_calculate_urlencoded_size().

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◆ netw_wait_close()

int netw_wait_close ( NETWORK **  netw)

Closing for peer.

◆ netw_wait_close_timed()

int netw_wait_close_timed ( NETWORK **  netw,
size_t  timeout 
)

Closing for peer with timeout.

◆ netw_wait_msg()

N_STR * netw_wait_msg ( NETWORK netw,
unsigned int  refresh,
size_t  timeout 
)

Wait a message from aimed NETWORK.

Recheck each 'refresh' usec until 'timeout' usec

Recheck each usec until a valid

Parameters
netwThe link on which we wait a message
refreshThe time in usec between each check until there is a message
timeoutin usecs , maximum amount of time to wait before return. 0 to disable.
Returns
NULL or a filled N_STR

Definition at line 2998 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), NETWORK::link, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, N_ENUM_ENTRY, n_log, netw, NETW_ERROR, NETW_EXITED, netw_get_msg(), netw_get_state(), NETW_RUN, N_SOCKET::sock, and u_sleep().

Referenced by client_worker_echo(), handle_client(), and main().

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◆ ntohst()

size_t ntohst ( size_t  value)

network to host size_t

Parameters
valuethe size_t value to convert to host order
Returns
host ordered value

Definition at line 151 of file n_network.c.

◆ recv_data()

ssize_t recv_data ( void *  netw,
char *  buf,
uint32_t  n 
)

Reading from a socket.

Reading from a socket.

Parameters
netwconnected NETWORK
bufpointer to buffer
nnumber of characters we want
Returns
NETW_SOCKET_ERROR on error, NETW_RECV_DISCONNECTED on disconnection, 'n' value on success

Definition at line 3447 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, endif, FreeNoLog, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, NETW_BUFLEN_CAST, NETW_CALL_RETRY, NETW_MAX_RETRIES, NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED, and NETW_SOCKET_ERROR.

Referenced by netw_new().

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◆ recv_php()

ssize_t recv_php ( SOCKET  s,
int *  _code,
char **  buf 
)

receive from php

receive from php

Parameters
sconnected socket
_codepointer to store the code
bufpointer to buffer
Returns
-1 on error, size on success

Definition at line 3736 of file n_network.c.

References _str, Free, FreeNoLog, HEAD_CODE, HEAD_SIZE, LOG_ERR, Malloc, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, and NETW_BUFLEN_CAST.

◆ recv_ssl_data()

ssize_t recv_ssl_data ( void *  netw,
char *  buf,
uint32_t  n 
)

SSL Reading from a socket.

SSL Reading from a socket.

Parameters
netwconnected NETWORK
bufpointer to buffer
nnumber of characters we want
Returns
-1 on error, NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED on disconnection n on success

Definition at line 3582 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, FreeNoLog, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, and netw.

Referenced by netw_accept_from_ex(), netw_set_crypto(), netw_set_crypto_pem(), and netw_ssl_connect_client().

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◆ recv_udp_data()

ssize_t recv_udp_data ( void *  netw,
char *  buf,
uint32_t  n 
)

UDP recv data from socket.

UDP recv data from socket.

Parameters
netwconnected NETWORK
bufpointer to buffer
nmax number of bytes to receive
Returns
NETW_SOCKET_ERROR on error, number of bytes received on success

Definition at line 2614 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, FreeNoLog, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, NETW_BUFLEN_CAST, and NETW_SOCKET_ERROR.

Referenced by main(), netw_bind_udp(), netw_connect_udp(), and run_client().

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◆ send_data()

ssize_t send_data ( void *  netw,
char *  buf,
uint32_t  n 
)

Writing to a socket.

Writing to a socket.

Parameters
netwconnected NETWORK
bufpointer to buffer
nnumber of characters we want to send
Returns
NETW_SOCKET_ERROR on error, NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED on disconnection, 'n' value on success

Definition at line 3386 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, endif, FreeNoLog, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, NETW_BUFLEN_CAST, NETW_CALL_RETRY, NETW_MAX_RETRIES, NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED, and NETW_SOCKET_ERROR.

Referenced by netw_new().

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◆ send_php()

ssize_t send_php ( SOCKET  s,
int  _code,
char *  buf,
int  n 
)

sending to php

sending to php

Parameters
sconnected socket
bufpointer to buffer
nnumber of characters we want to send
_codeCode for php decoding rule
Returns
-1 on error, n on success

Definition at line 3653 of file n_network.c.

References _str, FreeNoLog, HEAD_CODE, HEAD_SIZE, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, and NETW_BUFLEN_CAST.

◆ send_ssl_data()

ssize_t send_ssl_data ( void *  netw,
char *  buf,
uint32_t  n 
)

SSL Writing to a socket.

SSL Writing to a socket.

Parameters
netwconnected NETWORK in SSL mode
bufpointer to buffer
nnumber of characters we want to send
Returns
-1 on error, NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED on disconnection, n on success

Definition at line 3512 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, FreeNoLog, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, and netw.

Referenced by handle_request(), netw_accept_from_ex(), netw_set_crypto(), netw_set_crypto_pem(), and netw_ssl_connect_client().

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◆ send_udp_data()

ssize_t send_udp_data ( void *  netw,
char *  buf,
uint32_t  n 
)

UDP send data to connected peer or specified addr.

UDP send data to connected peer or specified addr.

Parameters
netwconnected NETWORK
bufpointer to buffer
nnumber of bytes to send
Returns
NETW_SOCKET_ERROR on error, n on success

Definition at line 2573 of file n_network.c.

References __n_assert, _netw_capture_error(), _str, endif, FreeNoLog, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, n_log, neterrno, netstrerror, netw, NETW_BUFLEN_CAST, NETW_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED, and NETW_SOCKET_ERROR.

Referenced by main(), netw_bind_udp(), netw_connect_udp(), and run_client().

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